Over 5,000 Afghan Migrants Deported from Pakistan in a Day

According to the commission’s data, approximately 3,500 of these individuals entered Afghanistan through the Torkham border crossing.

The High Commission for Addressing Migrants’ Issues has reported that more than 5,000 Afghan migrants were deported from Pakistan in the past day.

According to the commission’s data, approximately 3,500 of these individuals entered Afghanistan through the Torkham border crossing.

The head of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), who visited Torkham to assess the situation of the deported migrants, assured that necessary services would be provided to those affected.

Nazar Nazari, a refugee rights activist, stated: “UNHCR plays a vital role in supporting refugees and internally displaced persons. The first step must be to provide increased aid and facilities such as shelter, healthcare, and emergency assistance, while also ensuring access to educational opportunities.”

Meanwhile, Maulana Fazlur Rahman, leader of Pakistan’s Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam party, criticized the forced deportation of Afghan migrants and labeled Pakistan’s decision as emotional. He called on the international community to address the issue.

In a meeting, he said: “Migrants who have invested in Pakistan, are educated, or are currently studying should not be deported. I proposed that the government classify them into three categories: First, educated migrants such as doctors and engineers whose skills can benefit Pakistan. Second, those who have invested in the country for the past 35 to 40 years; deporting them could harm Pakistan’s economy and lead to the collapse of banks. Third, students in grade 12, undergraduate, or master’s programs who, if deported, would have to restart their education from scratch. Education is a fundamental human right.”

Elsewhere, the Ministry of Refugees and Repatriation announced that Norway has also criticized Pakistan for the deportation of Afghan migrants and reaffirmed its commitment to continue supporting them.

Abdulmutalib Haqqani, the ministry’s spokesperson, said that the Chargé d’Affaires of Norway’s Embassy for Afghanistan emphasized the importance of bilateral relations during a meeting with the acting minister.

Haqqani said: “Mawlawi Abdul Kabir described the forced deportation of Afghan migrants from Pakistan as a violation of all principles and called for international assistance to find a permanent solution for migration issues in Afghanistan. He noted that the Islamic Emirate is working on a permanent housing plan for the migrants and requires the support of humanitarian organizations in this regard.”

Meanwhile, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) reported yesterday that nearly 60,000 Afghan migrants entered the country through the Torkham and Spin Boldak crossings during the first two weeks of the current month.

Over 5,000 Afghan Migrants Deported from Pakistan in a Day
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Magnitude 5.6 earthquake strikes Hindu Kush region, Afghanistan, EMSC says

By Reuters

The quake was at a depth of 121 km (75 miles), EMSC said, and the epicentre 164 km east of Baghlan, a city with a population of about 108,000.
EMSC first reported the quake at a magnitude of 6.4.

Reporting by Mrinmay Dey in Bengaluru; Editing by Tom Hogue

Magnitude 5.6 earthquake strikes Hindu Kush region, Afghanistan, EMSC says
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Russia Removes Taliban from Terrorist List

Khaama Press

Russia has officially lifted its two-decade-long ban on the Afghan Taliban, removing the group from its list of designated terrorist organizations. The move, confirmed by Russian state media on Thursday, marks a significant shift in Moscow’s diplomatic posture toward the de facto rulers of Afghanistan.

The Russian Supreme Court’s decision to lift the ban, imposed in 2003, takes immediate effect and paves the way for broader engagement between the Kremlin and the Taliban. Although no country has formally recognized the Taliban-led government since it seized power in August 2021 following the withdrawal of U.S. and NATO forces, Moscow has gradually deepened its ties with the group in recent years.

President Vladimir Putin previously described the Taliban as a partner in combating terrorism. Russia now views cooperation with the group as a strategic necessity, especially amid growing regional security threats from extremist organizations.

One such group is Islamic State Khorasan (ISIS-K), which claimed responsibility for the deadly March 2024 attack on a concert hall near Moscow that killed at least 145 people. U.S. intelligence pointed to ISIS-K as the orchestrator, further fueling Russia’s concern over the militant presence in and around Afghanistan. The Taliban, for its part, maintains it is actively targeting ISIS-K and other extremist factions operating on Afghan soil.

Despite these developments, the Taliban remains isolated on the international stage due to its human rights record—particularly concerning women’s rights. The group has imposed sweeping restrictions on Afghan women, including banning them from secondary and higher education and limiting their public presence without a male guardian. The Taliban claims its policies are aligned with Islamic principles.

Western governments continue to insist that meaningful engagement and recognition will depend on the Taliban’s willingness to uphold international human rights standards.

Russia’s latest move, while not constituting formal recognition of the Taliban government, signals a pragmatic step toward deeper relations and regional coordination.

Russia Removes Taliban from Terrorist List
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UNICEF warns of severe Therapeutic Food shortage in Afghanistan due to budget cuts

Khaama Press

The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) in Afghanistan has warned of a severe shortage of lifesaving therapeutic foods due to global budget cuts.

Dr. Tajudeen Oyewale, UNICEF’s Head of Office in Afghanistan, shared a message on X on Thursday, April 17, stating that 3.5 million children under the age of five in Afghanistan are suffering from malnutrition this year, with 1.5 million of them at risk of severe acute malnutrition. Oyewale emphasized the urgent need for support to save these children’s lives.

The situation has been exacerbated by the reduction of international financial aid. On Wednesday, Cobi Rietveld, the head of the organization “Action Against Hunger” in Afghanistan, highlighted that the cut in U.S. financial assistance would result in the death of many children.

The humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan continues to deepen, with the lack of necessary resources threatening the lives of millions of children. The situation calls for immediate and significant action from the international community to prevent further loss of life.

Despite these dire conditions, the international community must prioritize the wellbeing of Afghan children and provide the financial and material support needed to address the crisis effectively.

The situation in Afghanistan highlights the urgent need for continued international aid to prevent further suffering and loss of life, particularly among vulnerable children.

As global financial constraints affect humanitarian efforts, it is crucial for governments and organizations to renew their commitments to providing necessary resources and support to Afghanistan.

UNICEF warns of severe Therapeutic Food shortage in Afghanistan due to budget cuts
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CSTO expresses concern over increasing threats from Northern Afghanistan provinces

Khaama Press

 

CSTO officials are concerned about the rising threats from northern Afghanistan provinces, particularly related to terrorism, extremism, and drug crimes.

The Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) has expressed concern over the situation in Afghanistan and the growing threats from its northern provinces. According to the CSTO press office, the organization is particularly concerned about the rise in terrorism, extremism, and drug-related crimes originating from Afghanistan. These challenges are seen as direct threats to regional security and stability.

Natalia Kharitonova, spokesperson for the CSTO, explained in an interview with the Russian newspaper Izvestia on April 15 that Afghanistan has become a source of considerable concern for the organization. She emphasized that the CSTO members are worried about the increasing threats from Afghanistan, particularly from the northern regions bordering Central Asia. These threats are contributing to heightened security risks in the region.

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Kharitonova further pointed out that CSTO member countries have called for more regional cooperation to combat terrorism and drug trafficking. The growing concerns about Afghanistan’s instability have led to calls for stronger coordination and joint actions to address these pressing issues in the region. The CSTO is working on measures to enhance regional security in response to these emerging threats.

In light of these concerns, the CSTO has placed special importance on strengthening the border security of Tajikistan, which shares a long border with Afghanistan. Kharitonova noted that a targeted intergovernmental program aimed at improving the security of Tajikistan’s border with Afghanistan is of critical significance to the CSTO. This program is seen as essential for safeguarding the security of all CSTO member states.

The issue of border security was discussed in detail during a meeting between CSTO Secretary General Imangali Tasmagambetov and Tajikistan’s President Emomali Rahmon in Dushanbe on on Friday. The two leaders focused on measures to bolster border defenses, with special attention given to the planned intergovernmental program to enhance Tajikistan’s border security. The program is scheduled to begin in 2025 and will unfold over five years, with a phased approach to strengthening the border.

The CSTO’s concerns about Afghanistan highlight the growing instability in the region and the need for cooperative regional security efforts. The planned border security program between CSTO members, especially Tajikistan, demonstrates the organization’s commitment to addressing these security threats comprehensively. Through increased coordination and focused action, the CSTO aims to safeguard the security and stability of its member states in the face of rising challenges.

CSTO expresses concern over increasing threats from Northern Afghanistan provinces
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Karzai and Norwegian Ambassador discuss strengthening ties, Girls’ Education in Afghanistan

Khaama Press

Karzai emphasized the importance of girls’ education for Afghanistan’s development, while discussing strengthening diplomatic ties with Norway.

Hamid Karzai, the former president of Afghanistan, met with Norwegian Ambassador to Kabul, Per Albert Ilsaas, to discuss strengthening bilateral relations. Karzai emphasized the importance of expanding cooperation between Afghanistan and Norway, particularly in the fields of education and humanitarian efforts.

In the meeting, Karzai stressed the critical role of education, especially for girls, in Afghanistan’s development and progress. He called for serious attention to this issue, highlighting how empowering young girls with education is essential for the country’s future.

Furthermore, Karzai pointed out that national reconciliation is key to achieving lasting peace and stability in Afghanistan. He urged collaborative efforts to create an inclusive environment for different segments of society to work together harmoniously.

Details of the discussions were not immediately available, but the meeting emphasized the ongoing importance of education and reconciliation in Afghanistan’s recovery. Norway has been a key player in supporting Afghanistan’s education, humanitarian, and peacebuilding sectors over the past two decades.

The ongoing diplomatic conversations about Afghanistan’s political future remain a focal point, with efforts to stabilize the country through international cooperation continuing. This meeting between Karzai and the Norwegian ambassador reflects ongoing international commitment to Afghanistan’s development and peace efforts.

 

Karzai and Norwegian Ambassador discuss strengthening ties, Girls’ Education in Afghanistan
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Islamic Emirate Rejects CSTO Claims of Security and Drug Threats

This comes after the CSTO’s spokesperson claimed that Afghanistan remains a major source of security challenges and drug-related crimes.

The Islamic Emirate has rejected the Collective Security Treaty Organization’s (CSTO) allegations about security threats and drug trafficking originating from Afghan territory, saying that no security threat emanates from Afghanistan to other countries.

Hamdullah Fitrat, deputy spokesman of the Islamic Emirate, emphasized that serious steps have been taken to secure borders and prevent drug smuggling.

“Afghanistan assures all countries, including CSTO member states, that no security threat originates from Afghanistan. Furthermore, the Islamic Emirate has made significant efforts in countering drug trafficking and strengthening border security. All countries must fulfill their responsibilities in ensuring regional security,” he said.

This comes after the CSTO’s spokesperson claimed that Afghanistan remains a major source of security challenges and drug-related crimes. She stated that member states have called for strengthening the Tajikistan-Afghanistan border and enhancing regional coordination to address these threats.

Natalia Khritonova, the CSTO spokesperson, said: “The Allies express concern about the situation in Afghanistan and the growing threats in the provinces adjacent to the Central Asian region of collective Security of the CSTO. In this regard, the policy of expanding regional coordination in the counterterrorism and anti-drug spheres remains in demand. In this context, the implementation of the CSTO’s Targeted Interstate Program to strengthen the Tajik-Afghan border is of particular importance and relevance,” Natalia Kharitonova, press secretary of the CSTO secretariat said.

Kamran Aman, a military analyst, told TOLOnews: “The concerns raised by biased countries—whether from the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, CSTO, or neighboring countries like Pakistan and Tajikistan—are part of propaganda campaigns driven by their own interests.”

These concerns about drug-related crimes in Afghanistan come despite the decree issued by the leader of the Islamic Emirate on April 3, 2022, banning the cultivation of poppy and the trafficking of narcotics.

Islamic Emirate Rejects CSTO Claims of Security and Drug Threats
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Imran Khan calls for extension of Afghan refugee return deadline

Khaama Press

 

Imran Khan has called for extending the Afghan refugee return deadline, emphasizing the need for continued support and negotiations.

Imran Khan, the former Prime Minister of Pakistan, while being imprisoned, has called for the passage of a resolution in support of Afghan refugees and the facilitation of negotiations with the Taliban administration.

Khan, the leader of the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party, during a meeting with senior members of his party at Adiala Jail in Rawalpindi, urged the extension of the deadline for Afghan refugees to return from Pakistan.

Sheikh Waqas Akram, the spokesperson for PTI, announced that Khan had proposed that the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Provincial Assembly pass a resolution urging the federal government to facilitate negotiations between the provincial government and the Taliban of Afghanistan.

Khan emphasized that the surge of terrorism has had devastating effects on Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and direct engagement with Afghan authorities could help reduce the intensity of this crisis. In a message shared by Waqas Akram on social media platform X, Khan said, “The Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly should demand that the federal government extend the deadline for expelling Afghan refugees and grant permission for direct talks with the Taliban.”

Previously, PTI had voiced objections regarding the expulsion of Afghan refugees. Ali Amin Gandapur, the Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and a senior member of PTI, had also described the policy as unsustainable and harmful.

Since the beginning of April 2025, the Pakistani government has initiated a new wave of expulsions of Afghan refugees without legal documentation. Reports suggest that in the past two weeks alone, over 60,000 refugees have either returned to Afghanistan or been forcibly expelled. The government’s strict policy towards Afghan refugees has sparked widespread domestic and international reactions.

Imran Khan’s call for extending the refugee return deadline and facilitating negotiations with the Taliban reflects growing concerns over Pakistan’s refugee policy and its implications for regional security. The debate surrounding this issue is expected to continue, with significant political and humanitarian consequences.

Imran Khan calls for extension of Afghan refugee return deadline
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Millions in Afghanistan lack access to clean water: UN-Habitat

Khaama Press

UN-Habitat reports that millions in Afghanistan, especially in informal settlements, lack access to clean water, requiring urgent intervention.

The United Nations Human Settlements Programme has reported that many Afghanistan’s citizens, particularly those living in informal settlements, lack access to basic healthcare and clean drinking water, requiring urgent intervention.

According to UN-Habitat, the lack of essential infrastructure in numerous regions of Afghanistan has left a significant portion of the population, especially in informal settlements, without access to clean water and primary healthcare services.

In a message shared on social media platform X on Tuesday, April 15, the agency emphasized the importance of clean water and its role in public health and resilient communities.

The message further stated, “UN-Habitat highlights that water is vital for human dignity, health, and resilient communities, yet many in Afghanistan lack access to it.

The agency also added that “The UN-Habitat emphasizes the importance of water resources management and access to safe water and sanitation for eradicating poverty, building peaceful and prosperous societies, and ensuring no one is left behind in sustainable development.”

Afghanistan has faced numerous crises in recent years, including drought, internal migration, the collapse of infrastructure, and reduced international support. This situation has severely impacted access to clean drinking water and healthcare services, particularly in the outskirts of cities and underserved areas.

International organizations have repeatedly called for immediate action to improve living conditions for millions of Afghans, emphasizing the critical need for sustainable water supply and healthcare infrastructure.

Efforts to address these urgent needs are crucial to ensure the well-being and resilience of vulnerable populations in Afghanistan. With ongoing support and collaboration, there is hope to restore essential services and improve the overall quality of life for the people of Afghanistan.

Millions in Afghanistan lack access to clean water: UN-Habitat
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Khalilzad: Pakistan Might Send ISIS to Afghanistan via Refugees

Meanwhile, some of the recently deported refugees say they face serious challenges, including lack of shelter, emergency aid, and employment opportunities.

Zalmay Khalilzad, the former US special representative for Afghanistan peace, has warned that Pakistan might use the refugee deportation process as a cover to send ISIS fighters into Afghanistan.

Khalilzad wrote on X: “Knowledgeable people tell me that they are concerned that the Pakistan establishment might well be using the expulsion of Afghan refugees as a cover to send ISIS terrorist to Afghanistan. I share this concern.”

“Given the concerns of the international community, especially those of Khalilzad and other organizations, there is no doubt that Pakistan may once again use the pretext of forcibly deporting Afghan refugees to infiltrate ISIS or other terrorist fighters into Afghanistan, which would cause instability and chaos in the region,” said Najib Rahman Shamal, a political analyst.

Meanwhile, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) announced that nearly 60,000 Afghan refugees were returned via Torkham and Spin Boldak in the first two weeks of this month.

Mohammad Osman Azizi, IOM communications associate, told TOLOnews: “The situation is rapidly heading toward crisis. In just the first two weeks of April, around 60,000 undocumented Afghans were forcibly returned through Torkham and Spin Boldak. Of these, the organization has provided assistance to 16,000 individuals.”

Meanwhile, some of the recently deported refugees say they face serious challenges, including lack of shelter, emergency aid, and employment opportunities.

“Right after Eid, Pakistan began deporting Afghan refugees. My children are left without a future. Refugees are facing severe problems,” Abdul Qudoos, a deportee, told TOLOnews.

“I was born in Pakistan. I had a job and a shop there. I returned with nothing and now face serious economic difficulties,” said another deportee.

According to IOM data, from September 2023 to April 2025, over 2.4 million Afghan refugees have returned from Pakistan and Iran, 54% of whom were forcibly deported.

Khalilzad: Pakistan Might Send ISIS to Afghanistan via Refugees
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