Afghan Journalist Mahdi Ansari Released From Bagram Prison After 18 Months in Custody

Khaama Press

The Afghanistan Journalists Center said Mahdi Ansari, a Kabul-based local journalist, has been released after spending one and a half years in Bagram prison, marking the end of a lengthy detention.

In a statement issued on Friday, the media watchdog welcomed his release and said Ansari’s fundamental rights had been seriously violated during his imprisonment on allegations linked to media work.

The center said Ansari had been detained over accusations of cooperating with foreign media outlets, describing his case as another troubling example of mounting pressure on journalists in Afghanistan.

According to the report, Ansari disappeared on October 6 last year after returning from work in Kabul’s Dasht-e-Barchi neighborhood, before his family confirmed his arrest three days later.

Press freedom groups and media support organizations have repeatedly voiced concern over the detention, intimidation, and harassment of journalists since the political changes in Afghanistan in 2021.

Many Afghan journalists have faced threats, arbitrary arrests, censorship, or exile for reporting on sensitive political, security, and human rights issues in an increasingly restrictive media environment.

Ansari’s release is expected to be welcomed by advocates of press freedom, but it also highlights continuing concerns about journalist safety and shrinking space for independent reporting in Afghanistan.

Afghan Journalist Mahdi Ansari Released From Bagram Prison After 18 Months in Custody
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Pakistani strike killed hundreds, Afghanistan says, as regional conflicts boil

By Shaiq Hussain and Haq Nawaz Khan
The Washigton Post
19 March 2026
As attention focuses on Iran, the conflict between two of its neighbors is escalating.

ISLAMABAD, Pakistan — A Pakistani airstrike on a crowded drug rehabilitation center in Kabul killed more than 400 people earlier this week, Afghanistan’s health ministry said, amid an escalating conflict between countries that neighbor Iran.

Pakistani authorities acknowledged striking what it says were military targets in the Afghan capital but denied attacking the rehab center.

A funeral for dozens of people whose remains could not be identified drew mourners to the streets of Kabul on Wednesday. Sirajuddin Haqqani, the interior minister in Afghanistan’s Taliban government, decried the attack but warned against the impulse to seek revenge.

U.S.-Israeli war on Iran is posing challenges for Afghanistan and Pakistan as energy prices surge and remittances come under pressure. At least 10 people were killed in clashes with security forces during anti-war protests this month outside the U.S. Consulate general in Karachi, Pakistan, authorities there said.

Pakistan, facing security threats along multiple borders, has increased its attacks in Afghanistan.

Relations between Afghanistan and Pakistan have deteriorated since U.S. forces withdrew in 2021 and the Taliban returned to Kabul. Islamabad accuses the Taliban of harboring Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan, a militant group that pledges loyalty to the Taliban’s leader in Afghanistan and has repeatedly attacked Pakistan. Days before the United States and Israel launched their campaign against Iran, tensions between Afghanistan and Pakistan flared again into open conflict. With attention focused on Iran, Pakistan has carried out increasingly deadly strikes in Afghanistan.

Pakistani authorities called the Afghan figures propaganda. Pakistani forces, they said, attacked only military facilities Monday night.

“The addiction? The Afghan Taliban’s constant lies,” said Mosharraf Zaidi, a spokesman for Pakistan’s prime minister. “The cure? Pakistan’s counterterrorism operations.”

“No hospital, no drug rehabilitation center, and no civilian facility was targeted,” Pakistani Information Minister Attaullah Tarar said. He posted a video of what he said were Pakistani strikes on “military installations in Kabul” on Monday night.

Trevor Ball, a conflict researcher for the investigative group Bellingcat, said the strikes seen in Tarar’s video could be geolocated to buildings within 400 meters of the rehab center. An overhead photo of the treatment center issued by Afghanistan’s national disaster management authority shows a wide path of wreckage that includes the buildings targeted in the video and most of the rehab center.

Former Afghan president Hamid Karzai told Sky News the strikes shook his house.

The Norwegian Refugee Council said “hundreds” of people were killed. “Civilians and civilian infrastructure must never be a target.”

The State Department said it was aware of reports of an attack on a rehab facility, but would not confirm details. “The Pakistani people have suffered greatly at the hands of terrorists, including the Taliban, who continue to allow Afghanistan to be used as a launching pad for horrific cross-border attacks,” the department told The Washington Post in a statement Wednesday. “The United States does not condone military targeting of civilians and supports Pakistan’s right to defend itself against attacks from the Taliban, a Specially Designated Global Terrorist group.”

Nawaz Khan reported from Peshawar, Pakistan. Meg Kelly in Washington and Imogen Piper in London contributed to this report.

Pakistani strike killed hundreds, Afghanistan says, as regional conflicts boil
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Ex-Pak envoy says Kabul truce will not last without action on TTP

 

Former Pakistan special envoy for Afghanistan Asif Durrani has warned that the current ceasefire between the Taliban and Islamabad will not last unless concrete action is taken against Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan, or TTP.

Writing on X on Thursday, Durrani said the pause in hostilities could turn into a durable truce only if the Afghan Taliban carry out a series of specific and practical measures.

He said the first step should be the formal confirmation and real enforcement of an order attributed to Taliban leader Hibatullah Akhundzada declaring jihad in Pakistan to be forbidden.

Durrani stressed that the reported order should not remain a symbolic statement and must be seriously implemented at every level of the Taliban structure.

He also called the disarmament of TTP members inside Afghanistan essential, saying the current situation weakens state authority and threatens wider regional stability.

Durrani said the Taliban should also stop fundraising by TTP members and supporters, especially through mosques and informal religious networks.

He added that TTP leaders should not be allowed to use Afghanistan soil to plan or carry out attacks inside Pakistan, while Afghan citizens should be clearly barred from joining such operations.

The Taliban have denied supporting TTP and say they will not allow Afghanistan territory to be used against neighboring countries, but Durrani said lasting calm depends on visible action.

Ex-Pak envoy says Kabul truce will not last without action on TTP
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Afghanistan Again Ranked World’s Unhappiest Country

Daily life around Afghanistan moves forward as U.S.Army Soldiers of the 2nd Battalion 19th Special Forces Group of the W.Va, Army National Guard conduct missions around the country in support of Operation Enduring Freedom XIII. 

Afghanistan has again been ranked the world’s unhappiest country, while Finland was named the happiest nation for the ninth consecutive year in the latest World Happiness Report. The report says Afghanistan has moved in the opposite direction since 2013, with Afghan women recording the lowest average life satisfaction levels.

The annual report is based on Gallup World Poll data collected through interviews with people in more than 147 countries. It measures life evaluations as well as positive and negative emotions, and ranks countries using factors including quality of life, economic conditions, life expectancy, freedom, trust, fairness and confidence in government.

According to the report, Afghanistan had the lowest level of positive emotions and was also among the five countries with the highest negative emotions. It said the average life evaluation for Afghan women stood at just 1.2 out of 10, underscoring the extreme hardship many women face in the country.

Iceland, Denmark and Costa Rica followed Finland among the top-ranked countries, while Sweden, Norway, the Netherlands, Israel, Luxembourg and Switzerland also placed in the global top 10. Costa Rica’s rise to fourth marked the best result ever recorded for a Latin American country in the report.

At the bottom of the ranking, Sierra Leone was listed as the second unhappiest country after Afghanistan with a score of 3.2, while Botswana, Zimbabwe and Malawi were also among the least happy countries. Afghanistan was the only country in the report to score below 3 points overall, highlighting how far it fell behind even other low-ranked states.

The report was produced in partnership with Gallup, the University of Oxford’s Wellbeing Research Centre, the U.N. Sustainable Development Solutions Network, and an editorial board for the annual publication. Its findings are closely watched because they combine survey responses with broader indicators that shape how people judge their lives.

For Afghanistan, the findings add to a growing body of international evidence showing deep distress across society, especially among women. Researchers have repeatedly linked low wellbeing to insecurity, economic collapse, social restrictions, weak public trust and the loss of opportunities, all of which continue to weigh heavily on everyday life.

The latest ranking reinforces the scale of Afghanistan’s human crisis and the widening gap between it and the rest of the world on basic wellbeing. While Finland’s result reflects stability and strong social trust, Afghanistan’s position points to a country where daily life remains defined by hardship, fear and very limited hope for improvement.

Afghanistan Again Ranked World’s Unhappiest Country
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Pakistan Pauses Afghanistan Airstrikes After Outrage Over Civilian Deaths

By Elian PeltierSafiullah Padshah and Zia ur-Rehman

Elian Peltier reported from Herat, Afghanistan, Safiullah Padshah from Kabul, Afghanistan, and Zia ur-Rehman from Islamabad, Pakistan.

The New York Times

March 18, 2026

At least 143 people were killed in a Pakistani airstrike that hit a drug rehabilitation facility in Kabul on Monday, according to a top U.N. official.

Facing growing pressure from international agencies and foreign governments, Pakistan said on Wednesday that it would pause its campaign of airstrikes against its neighbor, Afghanistan, for five days of Eid al Fitr celebrations, which mark the end of the holy month of Ramadan.

The announcement came two days after a Pakistani airstrike hit a drug rehabilitation center in the Afghan capital, Kabul — the deadliest single strike in an escalating conflict that has already killed hundreds and displaced 40,000 people in Afghanistan and put Pakistan on edge.

At least 143 civilians were confirmed dead in the strike on the rehabilitation center, according to a United Nations official, who spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss a continuing U.N. investigation into the strike. The official said at least 119 others were injured, and that the death toll was likely to rise.

Pakistan, claiming to be targeting military sites, has carried out dozens of airstrikes on military infrastructure that have also hit or damaged health facilities and civilian homes. Afghanistan has responded with border raids and rudimentary drone attacks.

Shortly after Pakistan’s announcement that it was pausing its airstrikes, Afghanistan also announced a pause in its military operations, said Zabiullah Mujahid, a spokesman for the Taliban government in Afghanistan.

Pakistan has vowed to punish the Taliban government for harboring an Islamist terrorist group, known as the Pakistani Taliban, that has staged hundreds of attacks on its soil in recent years.

The Taliban government has denied hosting the group, despite repeated assessments from U.N. independent experts that it has enjoyed a safe haven in Afghanistan and financial support from the country’s leadership.

Until Wednesday, both Afghanistan and Pakistan had vowed further escalation in the conflict, ignoring calls by China, a close partner to both, to engage in talks. Pakistan’s information minister, Ataullah Tarar, said in a social media post on Wednesday that the pause in the military campaign came at the request of Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Turkey.

A top Afghan government official called for talks to de-escalate the conflict.

“We do not have the spirit of revenge. Our doors for dialogue and negotiations are open,” said Afghanistan’s interior minister, Sirajuddin Haqqani, who for years oversaw the Taliban’s most lethal suicide squads. Mr. Haqqani spoke during the funeral for dozens of the victims killed in Monday’s strike on the drug rehabilitation center, named Omid, or “Hope,” in the Dari language.

The Omid facility sits in a former U.S. military base less than three miles from Kabul’s international airport and is run by the Afghan Interior Ministry, which also manages the country’s counternarcotics department.

Pakistan claimed responsibility for the strike but maintains that it had targeted a “military terrorist ammunition and equipment storage site.”

A senior Pakistani military official, speaking on condition of anonymity to describe the continuing military campaign, said Pakistan was aware that the Taliban government had hosted a drug rehabilitation center years ago. He said the military had intelligence that the broader compound housing the center was also used to train suicide bombers and store drones.

The official didn’t respond to a follow-up request for details on that intelligence, or about whether Pakistan was aware that the drug rehabilitation center was still operational at the time of the strike.

“Those who were killed were drug addicts, and they were all civilians and innocent people,” Mr. Haqqani said at the funeral. “They had no connection with any military group or government.”

Pakistan’s ultimate goal for its military campaign remains unclear.

“The minimum Pakistan will do is what we’re seeing now,” Qamar Cheema, a Pakistani security analyst, said about the airstrike campaign. “The maximum we could see is elimination of the top leadership.”

Privately, Afghan officials and top representatives of international institutions in Kabul say they believe that Pakistan might be seeking to topple the Taliban government. The United States has said that Pakistan has a right to defend itself — a stance that Pakistani officials have said that they interpret as a green light to conduct their operations.

Amid fear of retaliation for its air raids on Afghanistan, Pakistan has tightened security in its major cities. Officials have barricaded the capital, Islamabad, with dozens of checkpoints, reducing the number of entry points into the city from over 100 to 25.

A senior police official in Islamabad, speaking on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak publicly about security measures, said intelligence officials feared that the Pakistani Taliban and allied militant groups could attempt to strike Pakistan with encouragement from the Taliban government in Kabul. He cited recent statements by the groups threatening new attacks.

Although the Pakistani government and military have so far enjoyed wide public support for the campaign, some political figures have expressed growing concern over the humanitarian cost of the cross-border conflict.

Three Pashtun ethnic political parties issued a joint statement earlier this week urging both governments to de-escalate.

“Unless there is a clear change in Pakistan’s policy toward Afghanistan,” the statement read, “The continuation of this war will put civilian lives at even greater risk.”

Elian Peltier is The Times’s bureau chief for Pakistan and Afghanistan, based in Islamabad.

Pakistan Pauses Afghanistan Airstrikes After Outrage Over Civilian Deaths
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As Pakistan and Afghanistan declare truce, civilians in Kabul count the cost of war

A crowd gathers outside Kabul's Omid Addiction Treatment Hospital.

A crowd gathers outside Kabul’s Omid Addiction Treatment Hospital, where the United Nations says an airstrike killed more than 100 people on Monday.

KABUL, Afghanistan — On Monday night, residents living near the Omid Addiction Treatment Hospital in the Afghan capital heard a sharp sound tearing through the sky, followed by an explosion.

Two days later, Abdul Basir Watan joined dozens of inmates’ families crowding outside the hospital in central Kabul. They listened to doctors donning white medical gowns read out the names of survivors over a megaphone. A faint smell of burnt wood and plastic hung in the air. Through the bars of the iron gates, they saw a mound of concrete and metal where a building once stood.

Watan said his cousin Zamarek was seeking drug addiction treatment at this facility for the past four months. “He is not on the list of wounded. He is not on the list of dead,” said Watan. Someone had told him of bulldozers digging mass graves at a Kabul cemetery for those who couldn’t be identified. “I will go and pray there,” he says.

Taliban officials say a Pakistani airstrike hit the hospital, killing more than 400 people and injuring more than 250. According to estimates provided by the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan, at least 143 people died and 119 were wounded in the attack.

Pakistan says it had struck only a “military and terrorist infrastructure.”

But Georgette Gagnon, officer-in-charge of the U.N. mission, told NPR that the facility was “a well-known rehabilitation center” run by the Taliban’s interior ministry. “Our colleagues who visited the place found widespread destruction, including complete destruction of one block that housed adolescents receiving drug treatment.”

As Taliban spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid vowed retaliation following the strike, further escalations seemed imminent. But by Wednesday, both neighboring countries announced a five-day ceasefire for the celebration of the Muslim holiday of Eid.

Tensions peaked last October as the two countries carried out cross-border strikes. At the time, Qatar and Turkey mediated a fragile ceasefire. But negotiations broke down shortly after.

“While Pakistan’s goals in degrading and punishing the Taliban government seem clear enough, it is unclear how they link to the TTP’s presence in Afghanistan,” says Ibrahim Bahiss, an Afghan expert with the International Crisis Group.

“Pakistan claims there’s a sprawling network of the TTP in Afghanistan. But we have not seen clear proof of any senior TTP bases or leaders being targeted. Oftentimes, the target is either the Afghan Taliban military installations or Afghan security military installations,” he says.

At the heart of the issue, says Bahiss, is Pakistan’s linking of many internal conflicts to powers beyond its borders.

“They’ve lumped everything together. The TTP is a Taliban proxy. The BLA is an Indian proxy. And then the Taliban are Indian proxies,” he says. “But when you’re looking at it from an analytical point of view, it is a slightly confusing picture.”

Meanwhile, families in Kabul continue to count this war’s cost.

At the Emergency Hospital in Kabul, dozens crowded around a thick book to check the names of the victims. Sahil, who goes only by one name, ran his finger down a page, searching for his brother Mohammad Yahya. Unable to find him, he walked along a cement path to the morgue.

Three bodies lay on metal beds. They were charred, covered in cotton sheets. Sahil couldn’t identify his brother in any of them.

By the time he left the morgue, the skies had darkened. He walked past women in veils, crying out the names of the ones they lost, and headed to another hospital. There were two left to search.

As Pakistan and Afghanistan declare truce, civilians in Kabul count the cost of war
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Afghan Officials Say Hundreds Dead in Pakistani Airstrike on Kabul

By Safiullah Padshah and Elian Peltier

Safiullah Padshah reported from the site of the airstrike in Kabul, Afghanistan. Elian Peltier reported from Herat, Afghanistan.

The New York Times

March 17, 2026

The attack hit a drug rehabilitation facility, Afghanistan said, suggesting that its victims included civilians. Pakistan said it had targeted an ammunitions depot.

At least 400 people were killed and 250 others injured on Monday night after a Pakistani airstrike on a drug rehabilitation center in Kabul, Afghan officials said, in the deadliest attack of the three-month conflict between the two neighbors.

As emergency workers pulled bodies from smoking rubble in the Afghan capital, Pakistani military and government officials called statements from their Afghan counterparts “false claims.” They claimed responsibility for the strike, as part of six strikes carried out on Afghanistan, but said the target had been an ammunition depot.

A Taliban spokesman warned on Tuesday that Afghanistan would retaliate, further escalating the risk of all-out war between the countries, whose populations share deep cultural bonds and whose government officials regularly met until tensions sharply escalated in late February.

Pakistan accuses the Taliban government of harboring an Islamist terrorist group responsible for hundreds of attacks in Pakistan in recent years. Though Pakistan’s ultimate objective remains unclear, it has pummeled Afghan military infrastructure with strikes that have also hit or damaged civilian homes, refugee camps and more than 20 health facilities, according to the United Nations.

The compound hit by the Pakistani airstrike on Monday housed a drug rehabilitation facility run by the Taliban government and was widely recognized as such by local residents and nonprofits. A spokesman for the Afghan Ministry of Health said 200 patients were staying in the building that had been struck and left in ruins.

A billboard atop an adjacent, charred building read “Support and Treatment Center, Omid” — or “hope” in the Dari language. On Tuesday, hundreds of people pressed against the compound’s entrance, many inquiring after relatives admitted to the center.

On Tuesday, Basmina Khudadadi stood in front of the compound’s entrance as she asked for news about her brother, whom she said had been admitted there about six weeks ago. She had brought him fresh clothes last month, she said.

“We have not informed his wife yet,” Ms. Khudadadi said.

Dejan Panic, the country director for Emergency, a nonprofit operating a hospital in Kabul, said 27 people had been admitted to the hospital, including one woman.

“Among the locations hit was an addiction treatment center,” Mr. Panic said. “We call for health care facilities to always be respected.”

A reporter who visited the site of the strike shortly after it was hit on Monday, and again on Tuesday, saw at least 80 bodies being pulled from the rubble or in body bags.

“The numbers are in the hundreds,” Jacopo Caridi, the head of the Afghanistan office for the Norwegian Refugee Council, a nonprofit, said about casualties after visiting the site. He said he had seen no military facilities in the immediate area.

In a statement on Tuesday, Pakistan’s minister of information, Attaullah Tarar, said: “All targeting has been done with precision only at those infrastructures which are being used by Afghan Taliban regime.”

Pakistani officials declared an “open war” against the Taliban government on Feb. 26, and have launched dozens of attacks on Afghanistan.

As of Sunday, at least 75 civilians had been killed and 115,000 others had been displaced, according to the U.N. mission in Afghanistan.

The United States has said that Pakistan has a right to defend itself — a stance that Pakistani officials have in private said they interpret as a green light to conduct their operations. Pakistan has ignored calls for dialogue made by China, its primary partner, despite public mediation efforts over the past week.

Some facilities built during the U.S. war in Afghanistan have been repurposed by the Taliban authorities, including former military bases now housing religious schools. The Omid drug rehabilitation center was set in a former U.S. military base, less than three miles away from Kabul’s international airport.

By Tuesday, dozens of bloodstained mattresses lay scattered among the debris as firefighters and emergency teams carried bodies into ambulances, under the close watch of hundreds of armed personnel.

The destroyed building, Afghan officials said, was a 180-foot-long structure that was used for meals and prayer. In smaller adjacent buildings, the debris contained white and blue patient gowns, identical sandals, and bottles of medicinal syrup.

Pictures taken throughout the night and shared by emergency workers with The New York Times showed no sign of weapons, ammunition or military equipment in the targeted building.

Other buildings adjacent to the large structure, each containing 20 to 30 bunk beds, also caught fire. White and blue gowns and identical sandals that looked like part of uniforms distributed to patients, as well as bottles of syrup and pills, could be found in the debris.

Afghanistan has long been the world’s leading source of illegally produced opium, but a ban by the Afghan authorities led to a sharp decline in opium production in 2023. Still, the use of cannabis, methamphetamine and other synthetic drugs remains a major public health concern and Afghan officials have interned thousands of people suffering from drug addiction in recent years.

Mr. Tarar, the Pakistani minister, said that there had been secondary detonations at the site, a sign that ammunition depots had been hit.

Across the compound, the smell of burned flesh, mixed with those of explosives and melted iron, filled the air.

As flames were still raging in the early hours of Tuesday, Muhammad Haidari, 23, stood dumbfounded near the facility, in search for answers about his two uncles that he said had been admitted at the center in February.

“I don’t know if they are alive or dead,” Mr. Haidari said. “Each one has children and family waiting for them to return home.” 

Elian Peltier is The Times’s bureau chief for Pakistan and Afghanistan, based in Islamabad.

Afghan Officials Say Hundreds Dead in Pakistani Airstrike on Kabul
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Afghanistan accuses Pakistan of targeting homes in airstrikes that kill at least 6 civilians

By ABDUL QAHAR AFGHAN and MUNIR AHMED
KABUL, Afghanistan (AP) — Afghanistan’s Taliban government accused Pakistan’s military Friday of targeting homes in overnight airstrikes in Kabul and other areas of the country, saying at least six civilians were killed and more than a dozen injured, as fighting between the neighbors entered its third week.

Afghan government spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said on X that Pakistani aircraft also struck fuel depots belonging to the private airline Kam Air near the airport in Kandahar in southern Afghanistan. “This company supplies fuel to civilian airlines as well as to United Nations aircraft,” he said.

Meanwhile, Pakistan’s state-run television reported that the country’s armed forces carried out “successful airstrikes inside Afghanistan” as part of the ongoing operation, targeting what it said were four alleged militant hideouts and their support infrastructure in Afghanistan.

The developments come amid a dramatic increase in tensions between the two countries which Pakistan has referred to as “open war. ” They are adding to concerns about the stability in the region as the U.S.-Israeli war against Iran continues with no end in sight, generating great uncertainty.

The dispute is rooted in Pakistan’s belief that Afghanistan’s Taliban government is harboring militant groups that stage attacks against it and also of allying with its archrival India. The Taliban deny harboring the militant groups.

Pakistan and Afghanistan have been targeting each other’s military installations since late February, when Kabul said it struck Pakistani posts in response to Pakistani attacks along the border. Pakistan’s military has said its operations targeted the Pakistani Taliban and their support networks along the border.

Both sides have claimed to inflict heavy losses in what has become their deadliest fighting in years.

In Kabul, the Defense Ministry said Afghanistan’s air force responded to the Pakistan attacks by targeting Pakistani military installations in the Kohat district, causing heavy losses.

Pakistan’s Ministry of Information rejected the Afghan Defense Ministry’s claims as baseless. In a statement, it said the Pakistani Taliban attempted to deploy three rudimentary drones in Kohat, but Pakistani forces shot them down. Two civilians were injured by falling debris, it said.

In his posts on X, The Afghan government spokesman, Mujahid, alleged that Pakistani strikes hit multiple civilian sites and uninhabited locations in Afghanistan’s Paktia and Paktika provinces, as well as other areas. He said the attacks “will not go unanswered.”

Kabul police spokesman Khalid Zadran said at least four civilians, including children, were killed in the city and 15 others were injured.

Additionally, Afghanistan’s Department of Information and Culture in Nangarhar province said a Pakistani mortar shell killed a woman and a child there.

The total number of casualties around Afghanistan was unclear.

Diplomatic efforts have failed to stop the attacks

The latest Pakistani strikes came a day after China’s special envoy, Yue Xiaoyong, arrived in Islamabad and met with his Pakistani counterpart, Mohammad Sadiq, following a visit to Kabul.

Sadiq, Pakistan’s special envoy for Afghanistan, said he and Yue “discussed threats posed by terrorist groups” and agreed on the need for collective efforts to ensure lasting peace and stability.

Repeated calls from the international community for restraint have had little effect. Pakistan has previously said its strikes along the border and inside Afghanistan are aimed solely at Khawarij, a phrase Islamabad uses for the outlawed Pakistani Taliban, also known as Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan, or TTP.

On Friday, a roadside bomb targeting a police vehicle killed six officers in Lakki Marwat, a district in northwest Pakistan, police official Sajjad Khan said. No one claimed responsibility but suspicion is likely to fall on TTP which often claim such attacks.

Since the Afghan Taliban returned to power in 2021, the TTP has intensified attacks inside Pakistan and along the border. Islamabad says its military operations will continue until Kabul takes verifiable steps to curb the TTP and other militants operating from its territory.

Qatari-mediated ceasefire ended the intense fighting in October, but several rounds of peace talks in Turkey in November failed to produce a lasting agreement.

Ahmed reported from Islamabad. Associated Press writers Riaz Khan and Rasool Dawar in Peshawar, Pakistan, contributed to this story.

Afghanistan accuses Pakistan of targeting homes in airstrikes that kill at least 6 civilians
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‘A few beatings won’t kill you’: judge rejects divorce request of woman abused by husband in Afghanistan

 and Ziba Balkhi from Rukhshana Media

The shocking level of physical violence against women permitted under the Taliban’s new laws has been revealed this week by the case of a woman in northern Afghanistan, who said she was beaten with a cable wire by her husband and told by a judge: “You want a divorce just because of that? … A little anger and a few beatings won’t kill you.”

Farzana* said her husband was quick-tempered and often resorted to beating her. He regularly humiliated her and called her “disabled”, she said, because her right leg was slightly shorter than the left. She had tolerated the abuse for the sake of their children, but one evening, she said, his violence went too far.

“One day I was very sick and had no energy to cook dinner. When he came home from work, he said: ‘Now you don’t even do the housework?’ I told him I was sick, but he beat me with a mobile phone charger cable. The marks on my back and arms remained for several days, but I didn’t think of taking photos that might one day help me in court.”

After the attack, she decided to seek an end to the violence by filing for divorce, but when her case reached a Taliban court recently, Farzana said the judge not only rejected her application but belittled her claims of abuse.

“When I said he beats me and constantly humiliates and insults me, and that I want a divorce, the judge asked: ‘You want a divorce just because of that? Don’t you have another reason?’” When Farzana went on to describe the attack she had recently suffered, she said the judge asked whether she had proof of the abuse.

“When I said no, he told me: ‘You were young and enjoyed your husband. Now that he is getting older you are making excuses to divorce him so you can marry someone else. Go back, you have a nice husband, live with him. A little anger and a few beatings won’t kill you. Islam allows a man to beat his wife if she disobeys him, to discipline her. Go, and don’t come again asking for divorce over such things.’”

Shaharzad Akbar, the head of the human rights organisation Rawadari, said such cases were now commonplace in Afghanistan. Women either had to live with domestic violence or seek justice from the Taliban courts, she said, “where they are often lectured and sent back to the same abusive houses or worse, punished for ‘disobeying’ husbands”.

Women’s rights activists, UN experts and lawyers have long argued that the conditions being imposed on Afghan women, including banning them from schools, most jobs and speaking in public, amounts to gender apartheid.

But a new criminal code given to courts last year – and publicised in January – has gone further by permitting violence against women and preventing them from seeking justice. According to the code, men are allowed to beat their wives as long as they do not use “obscene force”, defined as causing fractures, wounds or visible bruises, which the wife must prove in court. For this crime a man may be sentenced to only 15 days of imprisonment. Akbar said the code gave husbands a “licence for domestic violence and punishments, short of breaking bones”.

Speaking about the code to the UN this week, Malala Yousafzai, a Nobel laureate, said: “This is not culture. It is not religion. It is a system of segregation and domination. We must call the regime in Afghanistan by its true name: gender apartheid.”

After the court verdict, Farzana said she was forced to return to her husband, who had now become more violent than before. “He tells me: ‘Either endure it or die.’ He doesn’t even allow me to go to my father’s house.” The judge also told Farzana she could not object to her husband taking a second wife.

UN Women special representative in Afghanistan, Susan Ferguson, said: “If we allow Afghan women and girls to be silenced – and punished purely because they are women – we send a message that the rights of women and girls everywhere are disposable, and that is an immensely dangerous precedent.”

* Name has been changed

‘A few beatings won’t kill you’: judge rejects divorce request of woman abused by husband in Afghanistan
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Afghanistan accuses Pakistan of air attacks on homes in Kabul, Kandahar

Afghanistan’s Taliban government has accused Pakistan of targeting civilian homes in overnight air attacks, killing four people in the capital and two in the east, as fighting between the two neighbours entered its third week, overshadowed by the United States-Israel war on Iran igniting the Middle East.

Women and children were among those killed in the attacks, according to the Taliban.

Government spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said on X Friday that Pakistan’s aircraft also struck fuel depots belonging to the private airline Kam Air near Kandahar airport.

Pakistani security sources said they carried out “successful airstrikes” against “four terrorist hideouts” in Kabul and frontier provinces, and destroyed an oil storage facility at Kandahar airport.

Abdul Wahid, a 29-year-old daily labourer, told the AFP news agency that he and four family members were wounded when his house was hit at about 12:10am local time (19:10 GMT on Thursday).

“Suddenly, a noise came from another house. I don’t know what happened afterwards. All these bricks fell on me. Women and children were under the rubble as well,” he said.

“I was there for 10 minutes as if it was my last breath. Then my neighbours came and removed the bricks … and took us to the clinic.”

Calls for restraint from the international community have gone unheeded by both sides.

On Thursday, the Taliban government said four members of the same family, including two children, were killed by Pakistani artillery and mortar fire in eastern Afghanistan.

The deaths reported on Thursday brought the toll to seven people killed in Afghanistan since Tuesday in cross-border clashes, according to authorities in Kabul. That could rise with the latest attacks on Friday.

Fighting between the two countries intensified on February 26 when Afghanistan launched an offensive along their shared border in retaliation for earlier Pakistani air attacks on the Pakistan Taliban, just two days before the US and Israel attacked Iran, starting a sprawling regional war.

Pakistan maintains that it does not target civilians, and casualty claims from both sides are difficult to verify independently.

Islamabad accuses Kabul of harbouring fighters from the Pakistan Taliban, which has claimed responsibility for a series of deadly attacks inside Pakistan, and from the ISIS (ISIL) affiliate in Khorasan province. Afghan authorities deny the charge.

The United Nations mission in Afghanistan has said 56 civilians have been killed there, including 24 children, by Pakistani military operations from February 26 to March 5.

Pakistani officials have confirmed about 12 soldiers were killed and 27 wounded in the latest bout of fighting, while the Taliban claims to have killed more than 150.

About 115,000 people have been forced to leave their homes, according to the UN.

Afghanistan accuses Pakistan of air attacks on homes in Kabul, Kandahar
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