Afghan arrested in France is brother of man who planned US election attack

French police secure the area after a man with a knife wounded several people at the Gare du Nord train station in Paris, France, January 11, 2023. REUTERS/Benoit Tessier

AFP, citing a source close to the case, reported that a young Afghan man was arrested in the city of Toulouse, France. The man is the brother of Nasir Ahmad Touhidi, who was arrested in Oklahoma, USA, and is accused of planning an attack on the U.S. presidential election day.

The French anti-terrorism court has not yet provided full details about the identity of the young man arrested in Toulouse.

According to AFP, the 22-year-old Afghan man intended to target a shopping center or a football stadium. French police arrested him after U.S. authorities, during their investigation of Nasir Ahmad Touhidi, shared information with the French police.

French police stated that three individuals were arrested in Toulouse on charges of “terrorism and plotting a suspected attack.” However, after initial investigations, the French anti-terrorism prosecutor released two suspects.

Earlier, on October 7, U.S. authorities reported the arrest of Nasir Ahmad Touhidi, a 27-year-old Afghan refugee, on charges of planning an attack during the U.S. presidential election.

The U.S. Department of Justice accused Touhidi of planning a terrorist attack in the name of ISIS, intending to shoot people and cause mass casualties on election day in November.

NBC News reported on October 10 that Touhidi had previously worked with the CIA in Afghanistan as a security guard.

The case involving Nasir Ahmad Touhidi and his brother has raised serious concerns about potential terrorist threats on both sides of the Atlantic. As investigations continue, cooperation between international law enforcement agencies highlights intelligence-sharing’s critical importance in preventing such attacks.

Afghan arrested in France is brother of man who planned US election attack
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Stanekzai Emphasizes the Need for National Unity in Afghanistan

Stanekzai also emphasized that Afghans do not accept foreign governance and have always given a strong response to the enemies of the country.

Sher Mohammad Abbas Stanekzai, the Deputy Political Minister of Foreign Affairs, stressed that national unity is a fundamental need for the country. In a meeting in Kabul, Stanekzai said that Afghans should learn from the past and set aside ethnic nationalism and other challenges.

He stated: “I hope that God helps us build this country and gives our people the strength to unite, join hands, stand together, and rebuild this nation. This country belongs to all of us; it is the homeland of all ethnic groups.”

Stanekzai also emphasized that Afghans do not accept foreign governance and have always given a strong response to the enemies of the country.

He called on political figures to return to the country.

The Deputy Political Minister said: “In this country, everyone has equal rights. No one, as an Afghan, has the right to tell another Afghan who they are, where they came from, or what they are doing. Every Afghan has the right to contribute actively to the progress of this country. There is no problem here; the country is open to all, and anyone can freely return and live in their homeland.”

Stanekzai further stressed that Pakistan and Iran should provide more facilities for Afghan refugees and revise their policies towards them.

He added that Afghan refugees are not a burden on Iran and Pakistan but have contributed to the development of these countries through their investments.

Stanekzai elaborated: “Our migrants in Iran are not a burden. Iran does not give them free bread or money. Every one of them works there and contributes. They work in the factories, and if Iran is prosperous today, it is with the help of these Afghans, not anyone else.”

Stanekzai also mentioned that corruption and challenges in government institutions are not as widespread as before, and efforts are being made to eliminate these issues.

Stanekzai Emphasizes the Need for National Unity in Afghanistan
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Amnesty: Human Rights Council fails to address human rights crisis in Afghanistan

Amnesty International has stated that the United Nations Human Rights Council’s resolution on Afghanistan has failed to provide an adequate response to the escalating human rights crisis in the country.

The organization asserts that the Taliban continues to suppress the rights of the Afghan people.

In a statement released on Thursday, October 10, Amnesty International noted that while the UN Human Rights Council extended Richard Bennett’s mandate, it still did not establish an independent international accountability mechanism for the ongoing situation in Afghanistan.

Smriti Singh, Amnesty International’s regional director for South Asia, criticized the Human Rights Council for failing to provide adequate support for justice to the people of Afghanistan, who have placed their hopes in the international community.

Amnesty International warned that the shortcomings in this resolution leave brave activists, particularly women human rights defenders, journalists, and others who continue their work in the face of repression, in a precarious situation.

The organization emphasized the urgent need for UN member states to act swiftly to establish an independent international accountability mechanism. This would ensure that those responsible for human rights violations are held accountable.

Hillary Power from Human Rights Watch described the latest resolution of the UN Human Rights Council as another failure for the body. She noted that despite repeated requests from human rights groups, the Council has not created a mechanism for holding the Taliban accountable for human rights violations.

The ongoing human rights violations in Afghanistan, particularly against women and girls, are exacerbating the dire humanitarian crisis in the country. With the Taliban’s strict regulations prohibiting women from participating in public life and education, the prospects for future generations are bleak.

These violations not only undermine the dignity and rights of Afghan women but also hinder the country’s overall development and stability.

As the international community grapples with the crisis, it is crucial to advocate for stronger mechanisms that ensure accountability and protection of human rights in Afghanistan.

Supporting local and international efforts to document abuses and demand justice can empower the voices of those affected and contribute to fostering a more inclusive and just society.

Amnesty: Human Rights Council fails to address human rights crisis in Afghanistan
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US Charge d’Affaires: Afghanistan’s future is bleak without girls’ participation

Khaama Press

 

Karin Decker, the Chargé d’Affaires at the U.S. Embassy in Afghanistan, stated that Afghanistan’s future is bleak without the participation of girls. She emphasized that Afghan girls deserve learning, growth, work, and advancement opportunities.

On Friday, October 11, Decker wrote on the social media platform X to mark International Day of the Girl, reaffirming that the U.S. mission tirelessly supports the right to education for Afghan girls.

“The U.S. advocates tirelessly for Afghan girls who face barriers to education and basic freedoms because every Afghan girl deserves the chance to learn, grow, work, and thrive. The future of Afghanistan cannot be assured without their contributions,” Decker said.

October 11 is designated as International Day of the Girl. On this day, many international human rights organizations and women’s rights activists reiterated the importance of girls’ education and called for the removal of restrictions on Afghan women.

Rosa Otunbayeva, head of UNAMA, announced on International Day of the Girl that it has been 1,120 days since the Taliban banned education for girls. She highlighted that Afghan girls are suffering more each day and that Afghanistan is regressing instead of progressing.

The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) issued a message on International Day of the Girl, stating that collective action is needed to support and remove barriers for Afghan girls. The organization emphasized the importance of investing in women’s movements and amplifying the voices of “Afghanistan’s courageous girls.”

The ongoing denial of educational opportunities for Afghan girls is a critical issue that demands urgent attention from the international community.

Supporting their right to education not only empowers these young women but also contributes to Afghanistan’s broader development and stability. Global leaders and organizations must work together to ensure that Afghan girls can realize their potential and shape a brighter future for their country.

US Charge d’Affaires: Afghanistan’s future is bleak without girls’ participation
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More airlines fly over Afghanistan in last week as Middle East tensions rise

By Joanna Plucinska and Mohammad Yunus Yawar

UL, Oct 8 (Reuters) – Airlines have diverted more flights over Afghanistan over the past week to avoid Iranian airspace, data shows, adding to journey times and fuel costs in the latest disruption for routes between Asia and Europe as tensions in the Middle East escalate.
Flights over Afghanistan were already growing in recent months, but expectations of an Israeli response to an Iranian ballistic missile attack on Israel last week have furthered that trend, data from flight tracker FlightRadar24 shows.
EASA last week issued a warning for airlines to avoid Iranian airspace.
FlightRadar24 showed 132 overflights of Afghanistan on Sept. 29. On Oct. 2, the day after Iran attacked Israel, the number of Afghan overflights rose to 176.
On Oct. 6, the daily number had steadily risen to 222.
Taliban officials said the number of overflights were even higher in recent days than the FlightRadar24 data showed.
“Specifically, over the past five or six days, there have been about 350 transit flights in 24 hours, compared to around 100 transit flights (a year ago) previously,” said Imamudden Ahmadi, the spokesperson for the Taliban-run Ministry of Transportation and Aviation.
FlightRadar24 on Tuesday showed British Airways (ICAG.L), opens new tab and Singapore Airlines (SIAL.SI), opens new tab flights using Afghanistan’s airspace.
Airlines flying over Afghanistan: SQ326 flight path
Airlines flying over Afghanistan: SQ326 flight path
The data did not show a breakdown of which airlines were using Afghan airspace more in the last week. British Airways and Singapore Airlines did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment.
Many airlines had started routing through Iran and the Middle East after Russian and Ukrainian skies were closed to most Western carriers when the Ukraine war began in 2022.
The new rerouting shows the difficult calculus airlines are forced to make as the safety of the airspace across the Middle East becomes more precarious and fears of a regional war rise a year after the start of the Israel-Hamas war.
“What was already a very limited set of route options is now down to the last few choices that there are – hence Afghanistan seeing more traffic,” said Mark Zee, the founder of flight-risk information sharing organization OPSGROUP.
Air traffic control for carriers flying over Afghanistan has not been available since the Taliban took over three years ago – leaving airlines to rely on guidelines from regulators.
“I expect that this avoidance of Iran, and possibly Iraq, will continue for several weeks at least, until either Israel makes a move, or the situation calms,” Zee said.
More airlines fly over Afghanistan in last week as Middle East tensions rise
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US envoy says Afghan women and girls face devastating mental health crisis

U.S. Special Envoy for Afghanistan’s Women, Girls, and Human Rights, Rina Amiri, said on Friday that Afghans, especially women and girls, are facing a devastating mental health crisis due to the Taliban’s extremist policies.

“As we commemorate World Mental Health Day, I want to draw attention to the devastating mental health crisis faced by Afghans, especially women & girls, due to the Taliban’s alarming & extreme policies,” Amiri said.

“We must all be resolute in supporting them in the struggle for their rights,” she added.

Over the past three years, the Taliban has imposed widespread restrictions on the private and public lives of Afghan citizens, especially women.

Previously, the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) reported that the Taliban’s enforcement of the “Amr bil Ma’roof” law has significantly increased mental health pressures on Afghan women.

The UN agency further stated that the restrictions under this law have left many Afghan women feeling hopeless, depressed, and angry.

The continued impact of the Taliban’s harsh policies is worsening the mental health situation in Afghanistan, particularly among women who bear the brunt of these oppressive restrictions.

Global support and action are critical to addressing the mental health crisis in Afghanistan, with a focus on protecting the rights and well-being of women and girls in Afghanistan.

US envoy says Afghan women and girls face devastating mental health crisis
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Karzai calls on Taliban to reopen schools and universities for girls

On International Day of the Girl, Hamid Karzai stated that girls, like boys, play a vital role in the advancement of society, and their exclusion from social life and education causes irreparable harm. He urged the Taliban to reopen schools and universities for girls.

Karzai emphasized on Friday that “we must do everything we can to educate our children and for the good and well-being of our country.”

Karin Decker, the Chargé d’Affaires at the U.S. Embassy in Afghanistan, stressed that Afghanistan’s future is bleak without girls’ participation in society.

On October 11, International Day of the Girl, Decker reaffirmed the U.S. mission’s commitment to supporting Afghan girls’ education.

Many international organizations reiterated the importance of girls’ education on October 11, calling for the removal of restrictions on Afghan women.

Rosa Otunbayeva of UNAMA highlighted that it has been 1,120 days since the Taliban banned education for girls, emphasizing their suffering.

The collective calls for action on International Day of the Girl underscore the urgent need to prioritize education and opportunities for Afghan girls, as their empowerment is essential for Afghanistan’s future development and stability.

Karzai calls on Taliban to reopen schools and universities for girls
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Iran Deports Over 270,000 Afghan Migrants in Six Months

TOLOnews

TV Network

11 Oct 2024

Meanwhile, some migrant rights activists say that the host government must treat Afghan migrants better.

Hossein Sharafati, Director General of Foreign Nationals and Migrants of Khorasan Razavi, Iran, says that over 270,000 illegal Afghan migrants have been deported from Iran in the past six months.

In an interview with Iranian media, Sharafati said that none of the Afghan migrants, whether legal or illegal, have the right to reside or work in certain cities of the country.

The Director General of Foreign Nationals and Migrants of Khorasan Razavi said: “None of the Afghan nationals, whether authorized or unauthorized, have the right to reside or work in the seven border cities of the province, and identifying these individuals has become a priority for relevant authorities.”

At the same time, some Afghan migrants residing in Iran say they are facing numerous challenges, such as forced deportation and being denied the right to work in the country.

They have called on the caretaker government to address their challenges.

Mohammad Akbar Soltani, an Afghan migrant in Iran, said: “In a shop, a company, or a store, migrants are not allowed to work. The Afghan passport has no value.”

Meanwhile, some migrant rights activists say that the host government must treat Afghan migrants better.

Alireza Karimi, a migrant rights activist, said: “Iran, as a host to a large number of Afghan migrants, is obligated to treat them in a humane and just manner in accordance with international laws.”

Sharafati also mentioned that 75% of Afghan migrants in Iran reside and work, while the remaining 25% have chosen to go to European and Asian countries.

Iran Deports Over 270,000 Afghan Migrants in Six Months
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Russia Emphasizes Importance of Continuing Talks with Islamic Emirate

Meanwhile, the Deputy Foreign Minister of Tajikistan sees peaceful talks aimed at forming an inclusive government in Afghanistan as beneficial for the country.

Grigory Karasin, the head of the International Affairs Committee of the Russian Federation Council, called the continuation of talks with Afghanistan’s interim government important.

In a meeting on Central Asia regional security held in Dushanbe, Tajikistan, this Russian official added that the interim government now holds power in Afghanistan, and dialogue with it is essential to maintain peace and stability in Central Asia.

TASS news agency quoted Karasin as saying: “It appears important to continue dialogue with the Taliban movement in power [in Afghanistan] in order to maintain peace and stability in Central Asia.”

“The countries of the region should have good relations with Afghanistan in all areas and cooperate with this country; this will be beneficial for the region and other countries,” said Sayed Akbar Sial Wardak, a political analyst.

Meanwhile, the Deputy Foreign Minister of Tajikistan sees peaceful talks aimed at forming an inclusive government in Afghanistan as beneficial for the country.

Sodik Imom, Deputy Foreign Minister of Tajikistan, said: “That is why our countries agree that peaceful dialogue aimed at forming an inclusive government with the participation of representatives of all political and ethnic forces of Afghanistan is an important guarantee for this country’s transition to peaceful development.”

“Afghanistan is an important part of the region, and if the region wants peace and to implement large economic projects, it needs, it requires Afghanistan. Without Afghanistan’s cooperation, these projects cannot be realized,” said Hewad Zazai, another political analyst.

Although the Islamic Emirate has not commented on the remarks of Tajikistan’s Deputy Foreign Minister, it expressed appreciation for the statement of the head of the International Affairs Committee of the Russian Federation Council regarding the continuation of talks with the interim government.

Hamdullah Fitrat, deputy spokesperson of the Islamic Emirate, said: “We welcome the positive stance of the head of the International Affairs Committee of the Russian Federation Council. It is indeed a fact that dialogue between the Islamic Emirate and regional countries is important for regional stability and the expansion of relations.”

Russia is one of the countries that has hosted several regional meetings on Afghan issues in the past three years, and in the sixth Moscow Consultative Format meeting, the country’s foreign minister also stressed pragmatic talks with the interim government.

Russia Emphasizes Importance of Continuing Talks with Islamic Emirate
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‘The situation is very difficult for Afghan women’

Zoie O’Brien & Shivani Chaudhari
BBC News, Suffolk
9 Oct 2024
Almas Ipswich Feriba Almas wearing a black hijab and a green blazer. She is looking into the camera and not smiling
Feriba Almas had to flee Afghanistan because she was receiving death threats from the Taliban

An Afghan police officer who fled to the UK after she received death threats from the Taliban said that attending a community group had helped her connect with other women in the area.

Almas Ipswich is a free support group for Afghan women and children which has been running for the past five weeks in Wellington Family Hub in Ipswich.

Feriba Almas, 25, left Afghanistan because of her job in 2022. She said: “I find this group really important. I feel at home in the Almas group because lots of women come together.”

The word Almas means diamond in Persian and the group considered it an appropriate name because the gemstone is formed under pressure.

Almas Ipswich A group of women sitting around a table. Some women are wearing hijabs and there is tea and food on the table
Afghanistan women have been coming together to share their memories of home at a workshop in Ipswich

The community group was co-founded by Rona Panjsheri, from Afghanistan, and the British artist Hannah Aria. It has been funded by Suffolk Archives to run for six weeks.

Ms Almas said: “In my culture, people didn’t like women going into the police.”

Yet as a little girl, Ms Almas said: “When I grow up I will be a police officer, I wanted to help people.”

She added that women in Afghanistan “don’t have any life, we are safe here and we can go to school and college, but they don’t have a choice and the situation is very difficult for women”.

She said while she was living in England she wanted to finish her education and become a police officer in the UK.

Almas Ispwich Rona Panjsheri has her hair in a ponytail and is smiling at the camera. She is wearing turquoise drop earrings and glasses on her head. In the background are other women sitting around a table.
Rona Panjsheri said it was important for women to have spaces where they could talk to and integrate with others

Ms Panjsheri, who settled in the UK in 2013, said the aim of the workshop was to help Afghan women integrate more with each other.

“Lots of women don’t want to come out and they feel very isolated, especially Afghan women,” she said.

“I believe love doesn’t need language, we need to be more integrated… we have lots of things in common.

“I feel very proud when I see Afghan women laughing together.

“Afghanistan is a country full of tribes and ethnic groups, so we wanted to be together and understand each other.”

One workshop had asked the attendees to bring an item that reminded them of home, to encourage the women to share their stories. Ms Panjsheri said: “In Afghanistan, we never share stories.

“If we talk more about the situation of women, we can be together and help each other.”

Almas Ipswich Hannah Aria has blonde hair and wearing a black top, she is smiling at the camera. In the background a few women are sat together talking.
Hannah Aria is a co-founder of the group and said it was a beautiful way to meet new people

Ms Aria said the women had gone to the park together and taken part in painting workshops since receiving funding.

Ms Aria said: “Language wasn’t a barrier, it was just beautiful, it was just people.

“These women are such incredible role models, we have got so many talents in the group and it is great to meet so many people in the group.”

‘The situation is very difficult for Afghan women’
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