Pakistan, Türkiye Stress Support for Peaceful Afghanistan

Some political experts believe that regional countries, including Pakistan and Türkiye, should take practical steps towards recognizing the Islamic Emirate.

The President of Türkiye Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and the Prime Minister of Pakistan Shehbaz Sharif focused on regional issues, including Afghanistan, during their meeting in Islamabad.

In a joint statement, the two countries stressed the formation of an inclusive government, combating terrorism, respecting the rights of women and girls, and continuing humanitarian aid to Afghanistan.

According to the statement, Islamabad and Ankara expressed their support for a peaceful, stable Afghanistan and for international efforts to build a more sustainable future for the people of Afghanistan.

The statement reads: “Both countries reiterate their support for a peaceful and stable Afghanistan and for advancement of international efforts aimed at building a more sustainable future for the Afghan people through continued, coordinated and coherent engagement with the interim Afghan authorities including on countering terrorism. In this regard, they underlined the importance of inclusive governance, and respect for fundamental rights, particularly of girls and women in Afghanistan.”

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif of Pakistan said: “We expect that Afghanistan will cooperate in fighting terrorism and not spreading terrorism. Pakistan fully supports the cause of Northern Cyprus and fully stands by Türkiye on this cause in an unwavering vision.”

Although the Islamic Emirate has not yet responded to the recent statements by Pakistan and Türkiye, it had previously requested other countries not to interfere in Afghanistan’s internal affairs.

Some political experts believe that regional countries, including Pakistan and Türkiye, should take practical steps towards recognizing the Islamic Emirate.

“Türkiye is a large country and a NATO member. This country can take solid steps toward recognizing Afghanistan and can also persuade Pakistan to make efforts in this regard,” said Saleem Paigir, a political analyst.

Previously, the president of Pakistan had discussed Afghanistan’s integration into the international community and the sustainable development process during a meeting with his Chinese counterpart in Beijing.

Pakistan, Türkiye Stress Support for Peaceful Afghanistan
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36 Years Pass Since Soviet Union Left Afghanistan

The Soviet Union’s more than nine-year presence in Afghanistan is believed to have led to the collapse of the Soviet Union.

Today, Friday, the 26th of Dalwa (February 14), marks the 36th anniversary of the Soviet Union’s withdrawal from Afghanistan.

Thirty-six years ago today, after nine years in Afghanistan and as a result of the people’s struggles, the Soviet military forces were forced to leave Afghanistan.

“Babrak Karmal was in Kabul when the Soviet forces left Afghanistan. According to decisions made inside the country and in Moscow, Dr. Najibullah came to power,” said Hadi Quraishi, a military analyst.

The Soviet Union’s more than nine-year presence in Afghanistan is believed to have led to the collapse of the Soviet Union.

This war claimed the lives of nearly two million people and caused thousands more to become disabled.

“On the 6th of Jaddi, when they arrived in military attire, there was war, and in that battle, Russian soldiers were killed,” said Abdul Wahed Taqat, a political analyst.

Mohammad Yaseen, one of the commanders who fought against the Soviet Union’s forces, was severely injured during this struggle. He shares his stories from that time.

He said: “When a bullet was fired near us, small fragments came towards me, hitting my eye and destroying my teeth.”

“For nearly three years, we fought with empty hands and old rifles against the enemy,” said Abubakr, a resident of Herat.

Finally, on Wednesday, the 26th of Dalwa, 1367 (1989), and nine months after the implementation of the Geneva Accords, General Boris Gromov, commander of the 40th Soviet Army Division, was the last Soviet soldier to cross the friendship bridge over the Amu River, between Afghanistan and Uzbekistan, officially declaring the end of the Soviet Union’s withdrawal from Afghanistan.

36 Years Pass Since Soviet Union Left Afghanistan
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World Bank: Nearly 3M People in Afghanistan on Verge of Famine

The World Bank also said that climate change is one of the main drivers of food insecurity in Afghanistan.

The World Bank has once again stated that Afghanistan is facing a severe food security crisis. According to the bank’s latest report, 12.6 million people in Afghanistan are struggling with food insecurity, and nearly three million people are on the brink of famine.

The report states: “Afghanistan is facing a severe food security crisis. Nearly one-third of the population – 12.6 million people – are experiencing food insecurity, with 2.9 million on the brink of starvation. Economic instability, climate shocks, and disrupted agricultural productivity have left the nation struggling to meet basic needs.”

The World Bank also said that climate change is one of the main drivers of food insecurity in Afghanistan, significantly impacting the agricultural economy, which is already affected by the ongoing war.

“Every year, our crops are destroyed, and even our homes are damaged. We ask institutions and the government to help and cooperate with us,” said Enayatullah, a farmer.

Poverty and unemployment are among the main factors contributing to food insecurity in Afghanistan, which have arisen due to economic challenges, climate change, and years of conflict.

“There are six members in my family. I go out daily and work 30, 40, or 50 jobs until evening. The household expenses are covered, but because of the problems, there isn’t a day that passes easily,” said Daoud, a resident of Kabul.

However, the Ministry of Economy, emphasizing the continuation of humanitarian aid in Afghanistan, states that the Islamic Emirate has several programs aimed at reducing food insecurity in the country.

Abdul Latif Nazari, deputy minister of economy, said: “The Islamic Emirate has large-scale economic projects in hand to reduce food insecurity and create employment. At the same time, we urge the international community and aid organizations to assist the people of Afghanistan in reducing poverty and food insecurity.”

Concerns about food security in Afghanistan have increased as, following the US president’s order to suspend foreign aid, around 50 international organizations, mainly working in humanitarian sectors in Afghanistan, have halted their operations.

World Bank: Nearly 3M People in Afghanistan on Verge of Famine
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Russia warns UN Security Council about ISIS access to US Weapons in Afghanistan

Khaama Press

On Monday, Russia’s Ambassador to the United Nations stated at a Security Council meeting that the rise of ISIS-Khorasan’s activities in Afghanistan is not coincidental or without cause.

He highlighted that the international community had not adequately addressed the access terrorist groups like ISIS have to leftover American weapons in Afghanistan.

Vasily Nebenzya pointed out that NATO’s hasty withdrawal from Afghanistan resulted in many weapons being left behind, which ended up in the hands of ISIS. He emphasized that this situation should not be overlooked.

The Russian ambassador also claimed that the U.S. and Western countries are spreading weapons worldwide, and these weapons often end up in the hands of terrorist groups. He made a direct link between the leftover American weapons in Afghanistan and the intensification of ISIS attacks.

Expressing concern over terrorist activities in Afghanistan, Vasily Nebenzya emphasized that Moscow cannot ignore the situation and must address the growing threat posed by these groups in the region.

Nebenzya pointed out that the U.S. and Western countries are major distributors of weapons worldwide. He further noted that the majority of terrorist groups are using American-made weapons in their operations.

The international concern over the presence of leftover American weapons in Afghanistan highlights the risks of such weapons falling into the wrong hands. With the growing reach of ISIS, nations like Russia and other regional countries are intensifying their focus on global security threats.

The situation calls for better monitoring and control to prevent weapons from fueling terrorism. This issue, combined with the resurgence of groups like ISIS, requires coordinated international action.

Russia warns UN Security Council about ISIS access to US Weapons in Afghanistan
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Suicide attack in Kunduz kills and injures at least 12

Local sources in Kunduz province have reported that a suicide attack in the center of the province has left at least five dead and seven injured.

According to the sources, a powerful explosion occurred around 8:35 AM today, Tuesday, February 11 in front of a branch of Kabul Bank in the center of Kunduz.

Officials from the Taliban also confirmed the explosion, stating that a suicide bomber detonated themselves near Kabul Bank in Kunduz.

Jummahuddin Khaksar, spokesperson for the Taliban’s police in Kunduz, confirmed that five people, including members of the Taliban, were killed in the explosion, and seven others sustained injuries in the attack.

An eyewitness from the provincial hospital in Kunduz said that the bodies of 14 people have been brought to the hospital. Another source from the same hospital stated that at least 17 dead have been transferred to the hospital so far. Some sources have reported a higher number of casualties than these figures.

It is noteworthy that ISIS has claimed responsibility for all suicide attacks that have occurred in the past three years, including an earlier attack on members of the Taliban in front of a bank branch in Kandahar.

The increasing frequency of such attacks has raised concerns about the security situation in the country, especially as groups like ISIS continue to target officials and civilians. As investigations into the latest attack proceed, efforts to enhance security and prevent further attacks will likely become a priority for the authorities.

Suicide attack in Kunduz kills and injures at least 12
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Afghan Refugees in Limbo as Advocates Urge US Support

Donald Trump’s suspension of the refugee program has caused significant concern among Afghan citizens waiting in other countries.

The head of the AfghanEvac and a group of former US Army soldiers have urged the US Secretary of State to continue supporting Afghan allies

Shawn VanDiver, the head of AfghanEvac, the main coalition working on the resettlement of Afghans with the US government, has warned that the lack of support for these individuals will put their lives in greater danger.

According to VanDiver, failing to support these individuals could undermine trust in US forces in future wars.

Michael McCaul, former chairman of the US House Foreign Affairs Committee, has also called on Donald Trump to lift the suspension of Afghan refugee admissions, particularly for those who worked alongside US forces in Afghanistan.

Regarding this issue, Michael McCaul stated: ” We promised them we would protect them when they worked with our servicemen and women in Afghanistan. These are the interpreters, the ones who are right alongside our combat veterans. They have these special immigrant visas and P1, P2 and it’s my- my view, that they should be allowed to go forward with the SIV program.”

Donald Trump’s suspension of the refugee program has caused significant concern among Afghan citizens waiting in other countries for decisions on their asylum cases.

According to a report by the Associated Press, after the issuance of this order, many former Afghan colleagues of US forces who were awaiting relocation to the United States have faced an uncertain future.

“We are stranded with no money in our pockets. We ask the government to create a proper plan so we can proceed with our journey,” Shafi, an Afghan migrant in Pakistan, told TOLOnews.

“The US State Department must work with both Islamabad and Doha to ensure necessary cooperation to reduce the difficulties these Afghan refugees are facing,” said Mohammad Khan Mohammadi, an activist for migrant rights.

Previously, the US vice president, in an interview with an American media outlet, defended Donald Trump’s order to suspend the Afghan refugee relocation program, stating that the security background checks on some applicants had not been fully completed before their entry into the United States.

Afghan Refugees in Limbo as Advocates Urge US Support
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Afghanistan Falls Three Spots in Global Corruption Ranking

Afghanistan scored 17 out of 100 on the organization’s Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI), which is three points lower than its 2023 score.

Transparency International reported in its 2024 report that Afghanistan ranked 165th out of 180 countries in public sector corruption.

According to the report, Afghanistan scored 17 out of 100 on the organization’s Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI), which is three points lower than its 2023 score. The country had previously scored 20 in 2023 and 24 in 2022.

In this index, a score of 100 indicates the absence of corruption in the public sector, while a score of zero represents widespread corruption. The report places Denmark (90 points), Finland (88 points), and Singapore (84 points) at the top of the ranking, while South Sudan (8 points), Somalia (9 points), and Venezuela (10 points) are at the bottom.

It is important to note that the Corruption Perceptions Index is not based on public opinion. Instead, it is compiled using surveys and data from 13 different external sources, including assessments from experts and business executives. However, Transparency International itself is not directly involved in the process.

The index takes into account factors such as: bribery, diversion of public funds, officials using their public office for private gain without facing consequences, ability of governments to contain corruption in the public sector, excessive red tape in the public sector which may increase opportunities for corruption, nepotistic appointments in the civil service, laws ensuring that public officials must disclose their finances and potential conflicts of interest, kegal protection for people who report cases of bribery and corruption, state capture by narrow vested interests and access to information on public affairs/government activities.

However, some factors are not considered corruption in this index, such as: citizens’ direct perceptions or experience of corruption, tax fraud, illicit financial flows, enablers of corruption (lawyers, accountants, financial advisors etc), money-laundering, private sector corruption and informal economies and markets.

Since 2012, Afghanistan’s lowest score in this index was 8 (in 2012), while its highest score was 24 (in 2022).

Afghanistan Falls Three Spots in Global Corruption Ranking
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McCaul says Afghan allies deserve refugee admission in US by Mujeeb Rahman Awrang Stanikzai

AMU TV

10 Feb 2025

WASHINGTON — Representative Michael McCaul on Sunday called on the U.S. government to allow Afghan allies who assisted American forces during the war in Afghanistan to be admitted as refugees, following the suspension of the refugee admissions program by President Donald Trump.

Thousands of Afghans who worked alongside U.S. forces—many as interpreters—remain stranded in third countries, facing uncertainty after the policy change.

“I do believe that it was an unintended consequence that needs to be fixed,” McCaul said on CBS’s Face the Nation. “We promised them protection when they worked with our service members in Afghanistan. These are the interpreters, the ones who rode right alongside our combat forces. They have special immigrant visas and Priority-1 and Priority-2 refugee status.”

He added that the U.S. “ought to live up” to its commitments. “Otherwise, in another conflict down the road, no one is going to trust us,” he warned.

McCaul also urged the Trump administration to “move more expeditiously” in granting waivers for humanitarian aid, following the suspension of foreign assistance under a January 20 executive order.

Speaking on Face the Nation, he argued that aid programs provide stability in fragile states.

“Our foreign adversaries are watching this,” McCaul said, referring to cuts to USAID and foreign aid implemented by Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency. “We need a strong presence in destabilized nations to keep out our adversaries.”

While Secretary of State Marco Rubio has approved a waiver for life-saving assistance, the United Nations has warned that the aid freeze will severely impact vulnerable populations.

McCaul says Afghan allies deserve refugee admission in US by Mujeeb Rahman Awrang Stanikzai
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Norwegian Refugee Council to halt operations in Afghanistan due to US Aid suspension

The Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC) announced on Monday, February 10, that it would suspend its humanitarian activities in nearly 20 countries, including Afghanistan, following the suspension of foreign aid from the United States.

The organization, which received approximately 20% (150 million dollars) of its 2024 budget from the U.S., stated that it had no choice but to withdraw its staff from Afghanistan and other countries.

In a statement, the NRC said: “In our 79-year history, we have never experienced such an immediate cut in funding from any donor countries, intergovernmental organizations, or private aid agencies.”

The NRC’s statement also highlighted, “Currently, we have millions of dollars in delayed requests with the U.S. government. Without an immediate solution, by the end of February, we will be forced to halt all life-saving programs funded by the United States.”

Last month, following the NRC President’s visit to Afghanistan, the organization noted the significant reduction in global aid to address the humanitarian crisis in the country. They pointed out that Afghan people, under Taliban rule for over three years, are experiencing the worst humanitarian crisis in the country’s history.

In the early days of his presidency, Donald Trump issued an order halting foreign development aid for 90 days. The decision was made to review the effectiveness of aid programs and their alignment with his administration’s foreign policy.

Although U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio stated that some critical projects would be exempt from the suspension, the NRC mentioned that it has not yet benefited from any such exceptions.

Following this decision, the Norwegian People’s Aid Office also suspended its demining activities in Afghanistan and 11 other countries.

The ongoing suspension of aid puts millions of vulnerable people in jeopardy. It is crucial that international partners find a way to restore humanitarian support to regions facing severe crises, especially Afghanistan, where the needs are dire.

The situation in Afghanistan, exacerbated by the lack of foreign assistance, calls for urgent action to ensure that vital humanitarian services continue. The international community must address these challenges to prevent further suffering and instability in the region.

Norwegian Refugee Council to halt operations in Afghanistan due to US Aid suspension
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UN: ISIS remains a major threat to Afghanistan and the region

Khaama Press

The UN Office of Counter-Terrorism’s Director, Vladimir Voronkov, stated in a Security Council meeting that ISIS-K remains a serious threat to Afghanistan, the region, and the world. Reports show that foreign terrorists are traveling to Afghanistan.

Voronkov emphasized that ISIS-K not only conducts attacks within Afghanistan but also orchestrates attacks in Europe through its supporters. The group continues to be a global security concern.

He added that ISIS is still recruiting new members from Central Asian countries, despite international and regional efforts to counter its spread. The organization’s activities persist, undermining global stability.

In his address, Voronkov also highlighted the situation in Syria after Bashar al-Assad’s regime collapse. He warned that the ongoing instability in Syria could facilitate the growth of ISIS, with tens of thousands of ISIS members and their families still in camps in northwest Syria.

Voronkov further stated that over 700 Iraqi citizens, hundreds of Syrians, and 8,600 foreign nationals are held in camps and prisons. He noted the slow process of repatriating ISIS prisoners, with only 760 individuals returned to Iraq so far.

ISIS continues to be a serious threat worldwide, with its reach expanding beyond Afghanistan and the Middle East. This highlights the importance of global cooperation to dismantle the group’s networks and prevent further violence.

The challenges of dealing with ISIS also include managing the return of its members and ensuring their accountability. The UN’s efforts in facilitating the return of foreign nationals from camps in Syria have yet to achieve significant progress. Further diplomatic efforts are essential to address these issues and reduce the group’s influence globally.

In addition to the growing number of recruits in Central Asia, ISIS’s attacks in regions like West Africa serve as a reminder of the group’s global ambitions. This reinforces the need for sustained international action to tackle ISIS at all levels.

UN: ISIS remains a major threat to Afghanistan and the region
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