Ministry: Air Arabia Resumes Flights to Kabul

Some businessmen praised this move but added that it was also necessary to resolve the issue of businessmen’s visas to Arab nations.

Afghanistan’s Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation (MoTCA) said that airline Air Arabia has resumed flights to Kabul after two and half years of suspension, and the first flight took place today (Wednesday).

MoTCA said on X that the flights of this company will be carried out routinely once a day between Sharjah and Kabul.
“Today, Air Arabia started its flights to Kabul Airport, and it will make its flights between Kabul and Sharjah every day,” the ministry’s spokesman, Imamuddin Ahmadi told TOLOnews.

Some businessmen praised this move but added that it was also necessary to resolve the issue of businessmen’s visas to Arab nations.

“Regardless of the visa issue, there are still many problems. We hope the United Arab Emirates government will facilitate visas for Afghans in order to increase investment in both the Afghan market and the international markets of the UAE,” said Mahbobullah Mohammadi, a businessman.

According to some economists, the resumption of flights of international companies will be effective for economic growth.

“It is a positive step, especially in connecting domestic and foreign passengers to Afghanistan, as well as various private and foreign institutions, and in increasing the aviation company’s revenue,” Seyar Qureshi, an economist told TOLOnews.

“Among the other benefits this move can bring is attracting foreign investment and more tourists; ultimately it will cause economic growth in Afghanistan,” Shaker Yaqoobi, another economist told TOLOnews.

This comes as on November 15, 2023, Flydubai resumed its flights to Kabul and is operating two daily flights from Kabul to Dubai.

Ministry: Air Arabia Resumes Flights to Kabul
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No Specific Control to Ensure Swiss-Based Fund Not Misused’: SIGAR

The Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction (SIGAR) said in its newly released report that there are currently no specific controls in place to ensure funds are not diverted to or misused by the Taliban.

John F. Sopko, Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction, wrote the above in response to the US chairman House Foreign Affairs Committee, Michael T. McCaul who requested information about the oversight and management mechanisms of the fund for the Afghan People (the Afghan Fund, or Fund) on March 13, 2023.

SIGAR cited the US Treasury and State Departments who said, “The Taliban are not part of the Afghan Fund, and robust safeguards have been put in place to prevent [Fund monies] from being used for illicit activity.”

SIGAR, however, said “the fund’s articles of association do not explicitly refer to the Taliban, and there are currently no specific controls in place to ensure funds are not diverted to or misused by the Taliban.” “Additionally, notwithstanding its previous claim that the fund already had robust safeguards in place, Treasury reported that a compliance program to prevent funds from being provided to sanctioned or criminal individuals, including members of the Taliban, was under development,” it said.

According to SIGAR, since its establishment, the fund has made no disbursements for activities intended to benefit the Afghan people.

“Treasury and State are not currently willing to support a return of funds to DAB [Da Afghanistan Bank],” the report said.

Sopko also wrote that the “State was unaware that one of the individuals it selected to be a fiduciary of DAB’s assets was fired from a previous position for misrepresenting his credentials, raising questions about the adequacy of State’s vetting process.”

This comes as the Ministry of Economy stressed that the Afghan assets abroad should be released and that the money in the Afghan Trust Fund belongs to the people of Afghanistan.

“The money within the Afghanistan Trust Fund in Switzerland is the legitimate property of the people of Afghanistan and it is also part of the assets of our country. So we demand that the frozen assets be released, thus both the people of Afghanistan and the Islamic Emirate will have control over this money,” said Abdul Latif Nazari, the Deputy Minister of Economy.

Economists Seyar Qureshi meanwhile said that the issue of the Afghan assets abroad has become politicized.

“I think some of the statements made by these organizations have a political side. This money should not be allocated for expenses and other purposes,” he said.

The Afghan Fund is a Swiss-based charitable foundation capitalized with $3.5 billion of the approximately $7 billion of Afghan central bank (Da Afghanistan Bank, or DAB) assets deposited in U.S. financial institutions at the time the Afghan government collapsed in August 2021.

No Specific Control to Ensure Swiss-Based Fund Not Misused’: SIGAR
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Four Killed in Nangarhar grenade attack

Khaama News

On Sunday night, in Hasark district, Nangarhar province, a hand grenade attack wounded the head of education and killed his four daughters, as confirmed by officials on Monday.

The incident occurred on Sunday night when unidentified individuals hurled a grenade at Ghulam Jilani Hanafi’s residence, leaving his wife injured as well.

Farhad Ahmed Stanikzai, spokesperson for the Nangarhar Education Department, confirmed the attack but highlighted that the motive behind it remains unclear, with no claims of responsibility from any individual or group.

This incident marks a disturbing trend as officials reveal that Hanafi’s house had previously been targeted in attacks, although, there were no casualties on those occasions.

The district of Hasark is left in shock and mourning over the senseless act of violence that has killed people and left the head of education severely wounded.

Authorities are actively investigating the attack, striving to shed light on the motives and bring those responsible for this tragic incident to justice.

Since the Taliban took control of Afghanistan, security has become their foremost concern. There has been a significant increase in targeted killings, particularly in Kabul city, which has raised serious concerns about the overall stability and safety in various provinces throughout the country.

The rise in violence underscores the ongoing challenges the Taliban faces in establishing control and maintaining peace within Afghanistan.

Four Killed in Nangarhar grenade attack
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Islamic Emirate Wants Positive Relations with World: Muttaqi

It has been more than two years since the Islamic Emirate came to power but no world countries have yet recognized it.

The Islamic Emirate Foreign Minister, Amir Khan Muttaqi, said that the Islamic Emirate pursues a policy of engagement and positive relations with all world countries.

Muttaqi also said that the Islamic Emirate has good intentions towards its neighbors.

“If we want something good for ourselves, we want the same for others as well. We want to have good relations with our neighbors and other world countries,” he said.

He once again stated that security has improved, and a united government has been ensured after the Islamic Emirate came to power.

“There is a united government in Afghanistan now and nationwide security has been ensured. We want Afghanistan to become a regional economic hub,” Muttaqi said.

The political analysts also stressed strengthening relations between Kabul and Islamabad.

“We should talk with our neighbors and the world countries in many areas, so that these countries are convinced that there is no threat from Afghan soil,” said Amanullah Hotaki, political analyst.

“It is necessary to have good relations with our neighbors and all countries and open a way for engagement,” said Sayed Akbar Agha, a political analyst.

It has been more than two years since the Islamic Emirate came to power but no world countries have yet recognized it.

Islamic Emirate Wants Positive Relations with World: Muttaqi
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Afghanistan Humanitarian Needs in 2024 Require $3.06 Billion: OCHA

Meanwhile, the Ministry of Economy (MoE) said that they have long-term programs to counter poverty in the country.

The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) said that of the 23.7 million people in need of life-saving assistance, “humanitarian partners have prioritized 17.3 million people to receive well-coordinated multi-sectoral assistance in 2024, for which US$3.06 billion is required.”

According to the report released by OCHA, the 23.7 million people–more than half of Afghanistan’s population–will require humanitarian assistance to survive in 2024 as the country continues to reel from decades of war and grapple with climate-induced crises, recurrent natural disasters, entrenched poverty, and barriers to women’s participation in public life.

“Key priorities include food aid, safe drinking water, healthcare, education, and addressing acute water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) needs,” the report said. “The protection of vulnerable groups, especially women, children and those living with disabilities, remains paramount.”

TOLOnews interviewed Alam Bibi, 55, who collects discarded bottles of water, and metal, in the capital of Kabul.

Alam Bibi said that she is forced to do so in a bid to make ends meet for her family of 10 members.

“I don’t have a home. Some people give 10 or 5 Afs. My son is small and my husband is old,” she said.

Nearly half of all Afghans live in poverty, with rates particularly high among women, OCHA said, adding that despite low-level economic stabilization in 2023, 65 percent of families still experienced an economic shock.

“We call on the government to provide us with work opportunities, so we can get over this poverty and economic hardship,” said Abdul Wasi, a resident of Kabul.

Meanwhile, the Ministry of Economy (MoE) said that they have long-term programs to counter poverty in the country.

“Focus on the national projects, which cause work opportunities and reduce poverty rate and cause enduring economic stability is the core attention of the Ministry of Economy,” he said.

Afghanistan Humanitarian Needs in 2024 Require $3.06 Billion: OCHA
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19,000 People Including 800 Women Imprisoned in Afghan Jails: Officials

Meanwhile, some political and military analysts urged the interim government to launch educational training for the detainees. 

The deputy head of the Office of the Prison Administration said that around 19,000 people, including 800 women, are currently held in prisons across Afghanistan for various crimes.

In an interview with RTA, the country’s national TV channel, Habibullah Badar stated that there is no private, unofficial prisons in the country. He also denied the reports about detainees facing “torture” in the prison, saying that there is no torture and mistreatment of prisoners.

“There are total of 19,000 detainees in various provinces and districts of the country. Many of them are under investigation. 800 of them are women,” Badar said.

Badar also claimed that there are no political detainees in the country’s prisons. However, he, said that some foreign nationals have been detained on various charges.

“We have prisons across Afghanistan. The surveillance houses belong to the intelligence directorate. No one can prove that there are private prisons in the country,” he said.

Meanwhile, some political and military analysts urged the interim government to launch educational training for the detainees.

“Education is a very important issue for the detainees. The detainees should also be provided with various skills,” said Zahorullah Zahir, a political analyst.

“There should be many craft fields for the detainees, so that they become better after the prison term,” said Ahmad Khan Andar, a military analyst.

This comes as last December, the US Department of State urged its citizens to refrain from traveling to Afghanistan “due to terrorism, risk of wrongful detention, kidnapping and crime.”

“US citizens should not travel to Afghanistan for any reason,” the State department said in statement.

19,000 People Including 800 Women Imprisoned in Afghan Jails: Officials
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Afghan journalists Laadli award winners highlight ongoing women’s struggle

Fataneh Bayat, an Afghan journalist and the recipient of the Laadli Award, asserts that winning this award highlights that Afghan women still breathe under severe constraints.

The Laadli Award, presented annually by an Indian organization known as “Population First” to promote gender equality, was awarded to Fataneh Bayat and Mina Habib, two Afghan female journalists.

Ms. Bayat, speaking to Khaama Press, stated, “Ms. Mina Habib and I were candidates for the Asian award from Afghanistan, and fortunately, we received it. I dedicate this award to all female journalists who are actively working alongside men in these challenging circumstances.”

Ms. Bayat reveals that she has worked in media for over a decade and gained recognition for creating a documentary about the victims of the explosion at the “Abdul Rahim Shaheed” school.

Regarding this, Bayat explains, “I was teaching at the time of the explosion and documented images of the victims, which were reflected in reports. Later, I made a documentary using these images, which received acclaim at a university in Finland.”

Ms. Bayat also mentions that alongside her media activities, she is involved with a business company and simultaneously teaches at a government school.

Reporters Without Borders states that after the Taliban’s takeover of Afghanistan, over 80% of female journalists have lost their jobs.

According to Ms. Bayat, women in Afghanistan face difficulties in various sectors, and she calls upon the global community and the Taliban administration to expand opportunities for women in the workforce.

Afghan journalists Laadli award winners highlight ongoing women’s struggle
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3,000 Anti-Terrorist Operations Conducted in 2023: Islamic Emira

Qani emphasized that in these operations, the sanctuaries of ISIS were also destroyed.

The Ministry of Interior said that in 2023, it conducted nearly 3,000 operations to suppress terrorist groups and armed individuals in the country.

Abdul Matin Qani, the MOI spokesman, said that female security forces were also present in the launched operations.

The spokesman added: “About 3,000 operations were conducted last year by special security forces against terrorist and evil groups, including ISIS.”

Qani emphasized that in these operations, the sanctuaries of ISIS were also destroyed.

The spokesman of the ministry also added: “Of course, the female security forces also participate in the operations and they do their duties in searches and assessments.”

“Taliban should consider and manage such operations to provide more security in the country,” said Akhtar Rasikh, a military analyst.

A number of women’s rights activists called the presence of female security forces in security institutions important and emphasized that women should be provided with work in various sectors.

“Seeing the current situation in Afghanistan, it is very important that women are engaged in work in different sectors and that attention is given to them,” Dewa Patang, a women’s rights activist.

“The role of women and girls in the security forces is an urgent necessity considering the national interests of Islamic principles and Afghan traditions,” said Lailuma Sherzai, a women’s rights activist.

The Ministry of Interior had previously said that nearly 2,000 security force members are women, and they are busy working as before the Islamic Emirate came into power.

3,000 Anti-Terrorist Operations Conducted in 2023: Islamic Emira
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Afghanistan Exposed to Worst Drought in 30 Years: OCHA

OCHA added that 30 out of 34 provinces are grappling with severe or extremely poor water quality.

The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) in a report said Afghanistan endured its worst drought in 30 years last year.

According to the report, the repercussions of climate change in Afghanistan extend far beyond rising temperatures. Agriculture, water, energy, health, forestation, biodiversity, ecosystems, livelihoods, and the economy are all affected.

The report said: “Afghanistan endured its worst drought in 30 years last year, compounding the challenges it now faces in its third consecutive year of drought-like conditions, something which has kept levels of food insecurity in Afghanistan among the highest in the world.”

As stated in the report, Afghanistan’s vulnerability is starkly illustrated by the rise in its mean annual temperature, which surged by 1.8° between 1951 and 2010—nearly twice the global average.

OCHA added that 30 out of 34 provinces are grappling with severe or extremely poor water quality.

According to OCHA, desertification has affected over 75% of the land in northern, western, and southern regions. Rain-fed agriculture, upon which 60% of the population depends, is threatened due to changes in precipitation patterns.

This agency expressed that natural disasters are on the rise in intensity, and severity, making Afghanistan the fourth most at-risk country and the eighth most vulnerable and least prepared to adapt to climate change.

Earlier, a number of farmers and citizens of the country said that due to the lack of water, they have suffered huge losses and their agricultural lands have been destroyed due to the lack of water.

Afghanistan Exposed to Worst Drought in 30 Years: OCHA
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Qomi: Iran Does Not Support Opponents of Islamic Emirate

Hassan Kazemi Qomi emphasized that Iran does not support the opponents of the Islamic Emirate, but tries to make Afghanistan a part of regional cooperation.

Iran ambassador and special representative to Afghanistan, Hassan Kazemi Qomi, met with the Deputy PM for Political Affairs, Mawlawi Abdul Kabir, late on Sunday. 

The issue of Afghan refugees in Iran, and political and economic issues, were the topics that the two sides discussed.

In this meeting, Hassan Kazemi Qomi emphasized that Iran does not support the opponents of the Islamic Emirate, but tries to make Afghanistan a part of regional cooperation.

“The Iranian delegation emphasized that they take care of conspiracies of the countries that try to create suspicion between Afghanistan and Iran, Inshallah they will be prevented,” said Zabihullah Mujahid, the spokesman of the Islamic Emirate.

“This meeting was fruitful for Afghanistan and Iran and the decision was made to make efforts for further relations between the two countries,” Said Mohammad Hassan Haqyar, head of the media directorate of the political deputy of the PM.

The Deputy PM for Political Affairs has expressed his sympathy regarding the recent deadly attack in Iran and said that the goal of Daesh as a common enemy is to destabilize the region and kill innocent people.

According to the statement, Mawlawi Abdul Kabir has also considered the regional cooperation between the two countries important.

“If they could help and cooperate in this regard, they could help the Islamic Emirate form a regional consensus, and finally, this will open a way for a global consensus,” said Jawid Momand, a political analyst.

This comes as the neighboring countries have always emphasized the security of Afghanistan’s soil against other countries, and the Islamic Emirate has always said that Afghanistan’s soil will not be used against other countries.

Qomi: Iran Does Not Support Opponents of Islamic Emirate
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