Doha Agreement strengthened IEA and weakened our partners, says White House

Ariana News
February 29, 2024
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The White House press secretary says the signing of the Doha Agreement in 2020 strengthened the Islamic Emirate and weakened “our partners in the previous government of Afghanistan”.

Karine Jean-Pierre said in a press conference on Wednesday: “As you know, four years ago, the previous administration signed the Doha Agreement in 2020 with the Taliban [Islamic Emirate] and pledged to withdraw its forces a few months after President Joe Biden’s oath inauguration without any clear path or plan for the next plans.”

The Doha Agreement was signed on February 29, 2020, during the presidency of Donald Trump, between the United States and the Islamic Emirate in Qatar. US special representative at the time Zalmay Khalilzad and Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, the current deputy prime minister of the Islamic Emirate, signed the accord.

“This agreement strengthened the Taliban [Islamic Emirate] and weakened our partners in the Afghan government,” said Jean-Pierre.

Although Trump has repeatedly defended the signing of this agreement and has said that endless wars have taken American resources and lives and must end, the former US president and some Republicans have always criticized Joe Biden for how he left Afghanistan.

But the White House said: “President Biden’s choices for how to leave Afghanistan were heavily influenced by the conditions created by him [Donald Trump]. When Biden took office, the Taliban [Islamic Emirate] was in its strongest position since 2001, controlling or challenging nearly half of the country.”

American officials say that the Islamic Emirate had pledged in this agreement that they would discuss with other Afghan parties to form an inclusive government. But Jean-Pierre added: “The Taliban [Islamic Emirate] have not fulfilled their commitments in (the agreement). The [Islamic Emirate] Taliban have not kept their promises to start a meaningful dialogue with Afghans to pave the way for a comprehensive and inclusive political system.”

The White House spokesman said that the United States holds the Islamic Emirate accountable for its commitments and added: “We work tirelessly every day to ensure that these commitments are fulfilled.”

American officials say that according to the Doha agreement, the Islamic Emirate should not allow terrorist groups to reactivate in Afghanistan, use Afghanistan against other countries, and cut ties with terrorist groups.

The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan [IEA] has always claimed that al-Qaeda does not exist in Afghanistan, Daesh has been suppressed, and does not allow anyone to attack another country from Afghanistan.

Doha Agreement strengthened IEA and weakened our partners, says White House
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Women’s media work may be banned if faces are not covered: AFJC

The Afghanistan Journalists Center reports that the Minister of Virtue and Vice for the Taliban has issued a warning that if female reporters do not cover their faces on television, women’s work in the media may be prohibited.

Expressing concern, the center has called for the cancellation of this Taliban decree.

The Afghanistan Journalists Center stated on Wednesday that Mohammad Khalid Hanafi, the Taliban’s Minister of Virtue and Vice, raised this issue in a meeting with media representatives in Kabul.

Hanafi warned that if women do not cover their faces when appearing on television or in visual interviews, Mullah Hibatullah Akhundzada, the Taliban supreme leader may completely ban women’s activities in the media.

The Journalists Center said that this meeting took place on Tuesday with the presence of officials and media representatives at a hotel in Kabul.

The Afghanistan Journalists Center, while warning of the possibility of issuing a directive banning women’s work in the media, urged the Taliban to cancel its new media guidelines and allow journalists and media outlets to continue their activities by public media laws.

This comes that some media representatives informed this center that Abdul Ghafoor Farooq, the spokesperson for the Taliban’s Ministry of Virtue and vice, recommended to media representatives to observe employees, especially women, wearing a “black covering with only their eyes visible.”

He also urged media officials to refrain from interviewing women whose faces are visible or who are not wearing masks.

Women’s media work may be banned if faces are not covered: AFJC
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Ex-White House official calls for revisiting Doha Accord with Taliban

Khaama Press

Lisa Curtis, a former White House official, says Washington should set aside the Doha agreement and pursue new avenues of “conditional engagement” with the Taliban.

Curtis, who was a senior policy advisor in the Trump administration at the time of the Doha agreement signing in February 2020, played a role in U.S. policy towards Afghanistan.

In an interview with Afghanistan International, she described the Doha agreement as “very weak,” arguing that it favored the Taliban.

She stated that the Doha agreement had been “very much in favor of the Taliban,” even refraining from asking the group to sever its ties with terrorist organizations.

According to her, the Doha agreement merely required the Taliban to refrain from allowing terrorists to attack against U.S. interests.

She asserts that this agreement has emboldened the Taliban, labeling it as “very weak.”

Lisa Curtis stated: “On the fourth anniversary of the Doha agreement, I believe it’s time to set it aside and find new ways to engage with the Taliban, conditional engagement that puts pressure on them to respect the rights of women and girls.”

This former White House official emphasized that the Doha agreement did not secure U.S. security interests in Afghanistan and the region, and terrorist threats in Afghanistan have intensified.

Ms. Curtis said that the ISIS-Khorasan branch is a global threat, as well as the resurgence of the Taliban in Pakistan and some Middle Eastern terrorist groups in Afghanistan, are becoming stronger.

This former White House official stated that America is “not safer” after signing the Doha agreement and is not in a better position.

She emphasized that the international community is not taking sufficient actions to hold the Taliban accountable for their behaviors.

The Doha agreement was signed between the U.S. and the Taliban on February 29, 2020.

This agreement was reached after eighteen months of negotiations between the U.S. delegation led by Zalmay Khalilzad and the Taliban delegation led by Mullah Baradar.

Ex-White House official calls for revisiting Doha Accord with Taliban
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Detention of Americans hinders Washington’s engagement with Taliban: US State Dept

The spokesperson for the US State Department stated that the detention of American citizens in Afghanistan has hindered positive engagement between Washington and the Taliban.

Matthew Miller emphasized on Wednesday that US officials have underscored the immediate and unconditional release of these citizens in meetings with Taliban representatives.

Regarding the fate of Ryan Corbett, an American citizen held by the Taliban since 2022, Mr. Miller stated, “The US government has consistently and persistently pressed for the immediate and unconditional release of detained Americans in Afghanistan, including in meetings with Taliban representatives.” He added, “The detention of American citizens is a significant barrier to positive interaction between the US and the Taliban.”

Previously, Morgan McGraw, a member of the US House of Representatives, also called for the immediate release of Ryan Corbett from Taliban detention. Ryan Corbett had been residing in Kabul with his wife and three children since 2010 and left Afghanistan in August 2021.

Mr. Corbett’s family stated that the Taliban detained him during a business trip to Kabul with a German colleague and two Afghan colleagues on August 10, 2022.

This comes when on Sunday, February 25th, an 84-year-old Australian citizen was released from Taliban captivity with the mediation of Qatar. He had travelled to Afghanistan last year and was detained by the Taliban on charges of espionage.

In the past, the Taliban has used detained Americans as leverage for exchanges with their imprisoned members in the United States.

Detention of Americans hinders Washington’s engagement with Taliban: US State Dept
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US Announces Tech, Academic Opportunities to Empower Afghan Women

By Akmal Dawi

Voice of America/VOA

U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken has announced new partnership programs designed to empower Afghan women in the face of Taliban suppression of women’s rights in Afghanistan.

Speaking at a meeting of the U.S.-founded group called the Afghan Women Economic Resilience Summit (AWERS), Blinken said Microsoft and LinkedIn will provide virtual training and certifications for Afghan girls worldwide, helping them gain valuable skills and connect with potential employers.

Additionally, he said, U.S. academic institutions will offer scholarships to Afghan women and girls who have resettled in the U.S. over the last two years. The State Department did not give details on which schools are involved with the program.

Established in 2022, AWERS aims to empower Afghan women both inside and outside their homeland.

“We are investing in skills, training, jobs, and female entrepreneurs,” Blinken told the State Department gathering in Washington. “This mission is more important than ever.”

Erosion of women’s rights

The announcement comes as the United Nations has reported a systematic dismantling of Afghan women’s rights over the past two years.

Human rights groups accuse the Taliban of imposing “gender apartheid” by systematically erasing women from public life.

The Taliban reject such criticism, insisting their policies uphold Islamic and traditional Afghan values.

Blinken did not say if the U.S. will resume its flagship Fulbright program for Afghanistan, which remains paused since the Taliban seized power in 2021.

Restrictions ‘suffocating Afghanistan’s potential’

With the Taliban’s rampant persecution of women’s rights activists, it is unclear how the AWERS programs will reach women inside Afghanistan.

“The Taliban’s restrictions are suffocating Afghanistan’s potential,” Blinken said, adding that the absence of women in the workforce is slashing more than $1 billion from the nation’s economy.

Despite the Taliban’s desire for international recognition, Washington maintains that restoring women’s rights is a core requirement for normalizing relations.

US Announces Tech, Academic Opportunities to Empower Afghan Women
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World Bank to restart Afghanistan’s CASA-1000 project

The World Bank has decided to resume the CASA-1000 project in Afghanistan. Concerns have arisen among participating nations like Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Pakistan about the possibility of losing $1 billion in stranded assets.

Despite the apprehensions, the World Bank assured that the resumption of CASA-1000 would occur within a ring-fenced structure. This mechanism ensures that all construction payments and future revenue are managed outside Afghanistan and do not involve the current Taliban government.

Integral to this ring-fenced approach is a commitment to employing international consultants to oversee project progress. Furthermore, third-party monitoring will be implemented to verify advancements and certify contractor invoices, ensuring transparency and accountability.

The CASA-1000 project, with a budget of $1.2 billion, aims to connect the power grids of Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Pakistan, and Afghanistan. It facilitates the export of hydropower-generated electricity from Central Asian states to Afghanistan and Pakistan via Afghanistan.

Originally approved by the World Bank in 2014, the project faced a halt in Afghanistan following the resurgence of the Taliban regime. Despite this pause, construction activities in Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan, and Pakistan progressed, nearing completion in these countries.

The World Bank’s proposed resumption will unfold in two phases: a three-year construction phase followed by operational activities. Payments during construction will be directed to offshore accounts of international contractors and consultants, overseen by an independent monitoring agency.

For the operational phase, arrangements with Offshore Account Bank (Abu Dhabi) will ensure that payments and revenue remain offshore, aligning with contractual agreements. This includes purchasing electricity from Tajikistan and the Kyrgyz Republic as stipulated in the CASA-1000 and other power purchase agreements.

Despite the World Bank’s plans, the de facto authorities in Kabul emphasize that projects within Afghanistan must receive their acknowledgement and consider the country’s conditions. Taliban senior spokesperson, Zabiullah Mujahid, expressed readiness for cooperation, highlighting existing security and facilities within Afghanistan.

World Bank to restart Afghanistan’s CASA-1000 project
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MacCaul threatens to hold Blinken in contempt over Afghanistan withdrawal Documents

Michael McCaul, Chair of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, has renewed his threat to hold Secretary of State Antony Blinken in contempt of Congress if the department persists in withholding subpoenaed documents regarding the U.S.’s exit from Afghanistan in 2021.

In a letter to Secretary of State Antony Blinken, McCaul stated, “The State Department’s After-Action Review of the Biden administration’s 2021 withdrawal from Afghanistan found significant failures in the department’s response.”

“The law does not afford the State Department blanket authority to hide behind ‘Executive Branch confidentiality interests’ to obstruct Congress’s access to the truth,” McCaul wrote as reported by the media outlets.

The House Foreign Affairs Committee and the State Department have been embroiled in a dispute since January 2023 over crucial documents related to the tumultuous withdrawal of U.S. forces from Afghanistan in August 2021. These documents are central to the House Republicans’ investigation into what has been termed a “chaotic” exit from the country.

McCaul’s recent letter to Secretary of State Antony Blinken detailed a series of exchanges spanning several months regarding the committee’s request for interview notes from the After-Action Review (AAR) team. These notes are said to contain invaluable first-hand accounts of the events surrounding the withdrawal.

Despite previous assurances, the committee was informed last month that a State Department official had reviewed the interview notes, which are now being withheld by the White House and the National Security Council, according to McCaul.

Expressing frustration, the Texas Republican warned of potential contempt proceedings against Blinken if the AAR’s interview notes are not surrendered by March 6. He criticized the Department’s reasoning for withholding the documents, accusing them of prioritizing politics over policy.

This latest confrontation follows earlier attempts by the committee to obtain pertinent information. In July, a subpoena was issued demanding the State Department release documents related to the withdrawal. McCaul expressed disappointment at the limited response, which he deemed insufficient.

Additionally, there was contention over a diplomatic cable related to the withdrawal. Despite initial resistance, the State Department eventually relented after threats of contempt proceedings, allowing committee members access to the dissent channel cable in June.

MacCaul threatens to hold Blinken in contempt over Afghanistan withdrawal Documents
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Kabir: Islamic Emirate Seeks Good Relations With Neighbors

The Deputy PM for Political Affairs considers the role of scholars crucial in improving relations between Kabul and Islamabad.

The Deputy PM for Political Affairs, Mawlawi Abdul Kabir, in a meeting with Mawlana Hamid Ul Haq, one of the leaders of the Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam Pakistan, said that the Islamic Emirate wants good relations with all its neighboring countries and that there is no threat to any country from Afghan soil.

According to the statement of the Arg, Mawlawi Abdul Kabir also said in this meeting that the Islamic Emirate does not allow anyone to engage in destructive activities in the country.

The Deputy PM for Political Affairs considers the role of scholars crucial in improving relations between Kabul and Islamabad.

“Mawlawi Sahib told this delegation that the Islamic Emirate wants good relations with all neighboring countries and does not allow anyone to pose a threat to others from Afghan soil,” said Hamdullah Fitrat, the deputy spokesman of the Islamic Emirate.

According to Hamdullah Fitrat, Hamid Ul Haq also emphasized greater cooperation between Kabul and Islamabad in this meeting.

He added that the Pakistani delegation in the meeting stated that the peoples of both countries share Islamic, cultural, and social values and that political relations between Kabul and Islamabad should not only focus on economic cooperation but also expand to benefit the people of both countries.

Meanwhile, some political analysts said good relations and positive interactions between Afghanistan and Pakistan are important.

“We care about Pakistan and Pakistan cares about us, and this is possible when there are good relations and continued trade between the two countries, However, Pakistan has never fulfilled its promises and commitments, “Amanullah Hotaki, a political analyst, told TOLOnews.

“The important thing is that these two countries have goodwill towards each other so that positive results can be achieved,” said Sayed Akbar Agha, a political analyst.

According to the deputy spokesman of the Islamic Emirate, Hamid Ul Haq said the blocked assets of Afghanistan by countries is a “unilateral and cruel action,” in the meeting.

Kabir: Islamic Emirate Seeks Good Relations With Neighbors
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Blinken: Taliban’s Restrictions on Women ‘Human Rights Violation’

Blinken added that the Alliance for Afghan Women’s Economic Resilience will launch three programs for Afghan women.

The US secretary of state criticized the limitations imposed on Afghan women and called them a violation of human rights.

Speaking at the Alliance for Afghan Women’s Economic Resilience Summit,

Antony Blinken said that the “Taliban” decrees are violating human rights and their principal freedoms, which are against the will of the Afghan people.

He said that women’s access to work can contribute up to one billion dollars to Afghanistan’s economy.

“The Taliban restrictions are also suffocating Afghanistan’s potential. If women and girls were able to learn, able to work, the whole country would benefit. Women could put food on their table, they would add over a billion dollars to the Afghan economy. Equal opportunity is a prerequisite for sustainable peace and sustainable security, so all these contributions will help a more resilient society. This is Afghanistan’s loss that women and girls are not allowed to reach their full potential,” said US Secretary of State Antony Blinken.

Blinken added that the Alliance for Afghan Women’s Economic Resilience will launch three programs for Afghan women.

“First, the alliance will provide virtual training and skills-building courses for Afghan women around the world so that they can get jobs and earn an income. Second, the United States and the Education Above All foundation will provide scholarships so Afghan women refugees in the United States can finish their bachelor’s and master’s degrees. Finally, the alliance will continue providing opportunities for Afghan women around the world to work with mentors in their fields,” said Blinken.

“If such programs are implanted by those women who are inside the country, and the vulnerable women are concentrated upon, this will be better,” said Salma Yousufzai, head of women’s chamber of commerce and industry.

In the meantime, the US special envoy for Afghan human rights and women at the gathering said that the US and the international community is committed to supporting Afghan women.

“First, Afghan women and girls are not asking us to see them as victims, they are asking you to recognize their dignified struggle for their rights. Two, they want us to engage them as partners and three, they ask us to be guided by their creativity, their resilience and their determination,” said the US special envoy for Afghan human rights and women, Rina Amiri.

It has been 898 days since girls’ schools beyond sixth grade have been closed and 890 days since the Ministry of Economy of the Islamic Emirate announced ban on Afghan women’s employment in NGOs.

Blinken: Taliban’s Restrictions on Women ‘Human Rights Violation’
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Released Octogenarian Austrian Hostage, Who Knowingly Visited Taliban Controlled Afghanistan Says He’d “Like to Go Back”

American Muslim Today

Before his arrest, Herbert Fritz wrote an article in far-right magazine, titled “Vacation with the Taliban,” in which he portrayed a favorable image of life under Taliban rule

An 84-year-old Austrian national, Herbert Fritz, who undertook a journey to Afghanistan last year intending to portray it as a secure destination for travel, has been released by the Taliban and has safely arrived in Doha, Qatar. The Austrian government confirmed his arrival on Sunday afternoon.

Fritz, sharing his thoughts with reporters in Doha, reflected on his experience, stating, “I think it was bad luck, but I want to visit again.” He acknowledged encountering both amiable and misguided individuals during his stay in Afghanistan.

In the past year, Fritz, a seasoned far-right extremist and co-founder of the now-banned National Democratic Party, had presented a positive perspective on life in Afghanistan, contributing to an anti-immigration narrative suggesting the country was safe for refugees. The Taliban detained him on suspicion of espionage.

Der Standard, an Austrian newspaper, disclosed that Fritz had been in custody for several weeks following the publication of a far-right magazine article titled “Vacation with the Taliban,” in which he portrayed a favorable image of life under Taliban rule.

According to the report, he was accused of spying, and Austrian neo-Nazis made his case public via Telegram channels.

Fritz, had previously traveled to Afghanistan in the 1980s and, more recently, to northern Syria to support Kurds fighting against the Islamic State group.

The Documentation Centre of Austrian Resistance, an organization monitoring far-right activities, identified Fritz as an active participant in extreme-right political circles.

His release was facilitated through successful mediation by Qatar.

Austrian Chancellor Karl Nehammer expressed gratitude to the Emir of Qatar, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, and his team for their robust support in securing Fritz’s release.

Qatar’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs expressed gratitude on X (Twitter) for the caretaker government in Afghanistan for releasing the Austrian.

“The State of Qatar has proven, regionally and globally, that it is a trusted international partner in various important issues,” the ministry said. “It spares no effort in harnessing its energy and ability in the areas of mediation, preventive diplomacy, and settling disputes through peaceful means.”

On a separate note, Qatar has indeed played a role in securing Israeli hostages and is involved in ongoing mediation between Hamas and the government of Israel in the current brutal conflict being waged in the Middle East.

Released Octogenarian Austrian Hostage, Who Knowingly Visited Taliban Controlled Afghanistan Says He’d “Like to Go Back”
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